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Monitor Audio to adopt BluOS® High-Resolution Multi-room audio platform

London, England, Tuesday, 21st August 2018 – Monitor Audio, the renowned UK based speaker company, its sister brand Roksan and Lenbrook International, the owner and developer of the market-leading BluOS high-resolution multi-room platform, announced a global cooperation agreement that will bring the BluOS streaming platform to upcoming Monitor Audio and Roksan products. The announcement marks Monitor Audio’s entrance into the growing multi-room streaming category and signals their intent to make BluOS their multi-room platform choice for Monitor Audio and Roksan branded products in the future.

“Our development team explored all of the available options for wireless multi-room audio solutions that premier loudspeaker companies must be reviewing in this marketplace,” stated Andrew Flatt, Monitor Audio’s Chairman & CEO. “After a full review, we’ve decided to adopt the BluOS platform. It’s purpose built for discerning audio enthusiasts and thereby fits with our own core values. Integrating the BluOS multi-room music management experience with our own audio performance and design values will only add to the desirability and satisfaction of our products for our existing and future customers.”

 

“Monitor Audio is a perfect partner brand to add into the BluOS ecosystem since they believe, as we do, that high resolution audio matters,” says Gordon Simmonds, CEO of Lenbrook International. “Monitor Audio is a global brand and brings solid distribution partnerships fully capable of delivering the BluOS success factors to the discriminating audiophiles and audio enthusiast that love music and want premium audio performance.”

BluOS is an award-winning proprietary, but brand-agnostic, platform, which means that any BluOS Enabled product connected to the same Wi-Fi network can share music libraries and playlists, regardless of the brand of speaker or audio component. With the addition of multiple hardware partners, music lovers will be able to choose from a variety of traditional hi-fi and modern wireless products from several international premium brands to create a wireless whole home audio system that suits their lifestyles, without compromising on audio quality.

 

About Monitor Audio

Monitor Audio Ltd is a British owned and managed audio design specialist which has created globally renowned loudspeakers for over 40 years. They lead the industry with their build quality and have speakers for every situation – from two-channel and home cinema configurations, through multi-room and smart home audio solutions, to outdoor environments, each speaker delivers the award-wining Monitor Audio sound. For more information visit Monitoraudio.com.In late 2016, Monitor Audio purchased Roksan, one of the most recognised names in highfidelity audio. Roksan has created award-winning audio products in the UK for over 30 years and their extreme attention to detail, together with an uncompromising approach to quality,has created a range of turntables, CD players, amplifiers and streaming systems that are acclaimed throughout the world. This makes Roksan the perfect partner for Monitor Audio.

For more information visit Roksan.com.

About BluOS

BluOS® is a premium multi-room audio ecosystem that manages stored and cloud music sources and playback, with support for high-resolution audio streams up to 24/192. Adopted by some of the most renowned hi-fi audio brands and integrated with numerous smart home control systems, BluOS allows for interoperability among enabled devices across brands for maximum versatility and use cases. Integrations with popular streaming services like Tidal, Spotify, Qobuz, and Deezer, as well as featuring support for FLAC, WAV, MQA, and other highresolution formats and codecs, BluOS offers virtually unlimited access to music of all genres for any occasion. Made up of an operating system and a control application for smart phones, tablets, and PC desktops, BluOS is the ultimate choice for the modern audiophile.

For more information visit BluOS.net.

Media Contacts

Matthew Tasker

UK Media Relations, Monitor Audio

[email protected]

Peter Hoagland

North America Media Relations, Lenbrook International

[email protected]

Richard Stevenson

UK Media Relations, Lenbrook International

[email protected]

HIFONIX HI-FI STORE RESTYLED

The Hifonix store in Sutton Coldfield has been completely restyled to offer customers an inspiring and relaxing environment in which to enjoy the extensive range of performance audio products in stock.

The store features a dedicated showroom (displaying some of the finest hi-fi equipment around), a headphone lounge and a dedicated listening room. Hifonix’ owner, Aseem Hussain, is a life-long audiophile and the re-designed store demonstrates his desire to deliver a unique retail experience.

The main showroom has a hand-picked selection of turntables, amplifiers, speakers, headphones and streaming equipment on display, and has been planned to allow plenty of room for customers to view products from renowned brands such as Arcam, Dynaudio, Kef, Leema, Moon, Naim, Panasonic, Pioneer and Technics.

 The Hifonix team are true headphone enthusiasts and can assist customers in deciding which pair best suit their needs. The headphone lounge features a range of premium products including Grado, Sennheiser, Mr Speakers, Audeze and Focal.

 The listening room has been acoustically treated to allow a premium experience for customers and to ensure that they are able to make an informed selection. Hi-fi and home cinema configurations can be fully demonstrated to customers as they sit down and enjoy a complimentary drink, whilst listening to the music of their choice.

 

Aseem’s passion for audio is reflected in his and the team’s consultative approach. They recognise that all of their customers have particular musical preferences, and a different perception of sound, and they work carefully to find the perfect product that matches individual taste and needs.

The restyled Hifonix store is attracting customers from across the heart of England, testimony to the products on display and the service offered by the team.

Information: www.hifonix.co.uk

 

Contact: [email protected]

 

[email protected]

 

Campfire Audio Polaris and Andromeda universal-fit earphones

I first became aware of Campfire Audio at T.H.E. Show 2016, where the guidebook for the event featured close-up advertising photos and revealed the exotic and purposeful looks of Campfire’s newly launched range of universal-fit earphones. In high-performance audio it is usually not a good idea to judge books by their covers, but sometimes products like the Campfire earphones show such careful attention to construction details and overall design that one can’t help but be impressed. A bit of investigation revealed that Campfire Audio was no ordinary start-up company, but rather had a desirable pedigree in that it was a spin-off from the well-regarded firm ALO Audio.

For those unfamiliar with the name, ALO Audio is an Oregon-based firm that was founded by Ken Ball and that has been around for many years: ALO is best known for its specialised personal audio cables, its superb portable and desktop headphone amplifiers, and outstanding amp/DACs. Indeed, when I first began to explore high-performance personal audio components almost a decade ago, I fondly remember Ken Ball loaning me one of his ALO Rx-series portable headphone amplifiers so that I would have a high-quality platform with which to evaluate earphones and headphones. Over time, it seemed only logical for ALO to branch out to develop a range of specialty earphones to be marketed under the Campfire Audio brand.

Ken Ball and his team launched Campfire Audio in 2015 with the release of the firm’s first three earphones: the Jupiter, Orion, and Lyra. In 2016, Campfire released its flagship Andromeda and Nova earphones, followed by the so-called ‘Liquid Metal’ range consisting of the Lyra II, Dorado, and Vega earphones (the Vega serves as a co-flagship model alongside the Andromeda). Finally, in 2017, Campfire introduced a new mid-priced earphone called the Polaris.

In late 2017 I asked Ken Ball what he thought would be the best Campfire models to review in order to give our readers a good sense for what the Campfire brand is about and after a brief pause he proposed the flagship Andromeda ($1,099) and mid-priced Polaris ($599) models as the subjects for this review.

There are obvious external similarities between most of Campfire’s earphones. All feature crisply-lined, angular earpieces fashioned from metal—either via CNC machining, as in the case of the Andromeda and Polaris, or via a ‘Liquid Metal’ process as used on models such as the Vega, Dorado, and Lyra II. Another signature feature found on all Campfire earphones are thin, angular metal faceplates that bear “CA” logos and are attached with recessed, miniature cap screws. All models use proprietary Campfire beryllium-copper MMCX-type signal cable connectors. Each model in the line-up is treated to its own distinctive colour scheme, making it easy to tell at a glance which model is at hand.

The Andromeda earpiece shells and faceplates are done up in a matt Kelly green anodised finish with accents in the form of silver-coloured metal sound outlet ports and bronze-colour cable connector jacks. In turn, the Polaris arrives with matt textured Royal blue anodized earpiece shells topped off with matt black/cobalt-coloured, Cerakote-finished faceplates, with polished black sound outlet ports and again bronze-colour cable connectors. (Cerakote is a durable polymer-Ceramic Composite coating often used in firearms applications, but that Campfire puts to more musical uses in Polaris and several other earphone models.) It’s on the inside, though, where the biggest differences between Campfire’s various models become apparent.

 

Let’s start with the Andromeda. Each CNC-machined aluminium earpiece houses a five balanced armature-type array consisting of two high-frequency drivers, one midrange driver, and two low frequency drivers. Output from the mid and low frequency drivers are directed toward the listener’s ears via traditional bore tubes, but the high frequency drivers are treated differently. Instead of using a “traditional ‘tube & damper’ tuning system,” says Campfire, the Andromeda’s dual high frequency drivers are loaded into a 3D-printed Tuned Acoustic Expansion Chamber™ (T.A.E.C.). The T.A.E.C. system is said to provide the requisite “acoustic tuning without compression”, thus yielding uncommonly extended and open-sounding treble response. Campfire describes the Andromeda as a very well balanced all-rounder that “combines all of the best elements of our earphone design experience into a single set of earphones”.

Accessories included with the flagship Andromeda include a dark brown leather semi-hardshell carry case, a set of Campfire Litz-wire signal cables featuring silver-plated copper conductors terminated with beryllium-copper MMCX connectors on the earphone ends and a 3.5mm stereo plug on the amplifier end. As befits a flagship model, the Andromeda also comes with an expansive set of ear tips including sets of SPINFIT tips (sizes XS, S, M, and L), Campfire tips (sizes S, M, and L), and Silicone tips (sizes S, M, and L). Completing the package is a small cleaning tool and a Campfire Audio lapel pin.

The Polaris is considerably different to the Andromeda in that it is a hybrid design that uses both a dynamic driver and a balanced armature-type driver to achieve its signature sound. Handling low and midrange frequencies is a 8.5mm dynamic-type driver loaded into a so-called Polarity Tuned Chamber™ whose output is directed to a sound outlet port. Actually the Polarity Tuned Chamber is not just one chamber, but rather two—one positioned on the front side of the driver and the other on the rear. Campfire claims the Polarity Tuned Chamber helps optimise the performance of the dynamic driver in a way that “opens up the sound and gives the driver an effortless power.” In turn, the Polaris’ single balanced armature-type high frequency driver is loaded into a Tuned Acoustic Expansion Chamber similar to the one used in the Andromeda. Campfire describes the Polaris as an earphone that is “emotionally engaging and highly resolving”.

Accessories included with the Polaris are similar but not identical to those provided with the Andromeda. The two differences are that the Polaris’ carry case is made from a textured black faux leather material whereas the Andromeda’s case uses real leather, while the Polaris’ Litz-wire signal cables feature high-purity copper conductors rather than the more costly silver-plated copper conductor cables supplied with the Andromeda. In all other respects the accessory kits for the two earphones are the same.

During my tests I used the Andromeda and Polaris earphones with a Questyle QP2R digital audio player and Astell & Kern KANN digital audio player, plus a system consisting of a Windows/Lenovo/jRiver-based music server feeding a Chord Hugo II headphone amplifier/DAC. In all cases I used a wide range of musical materials captured at CD or higher-resolution levels as sourced from the built-in memory of the DAPs, from the music library driver of my music server, or from Tidal. Finally, to see how the headphones would fare in a casual, everyday listening context, I did a fair amount of listening to both models as driven by an iPad Air. Earphones on hand for comparison included models from Noble Audio, JH Audio, Westone, and others.

Early on it became apparent that the Polaris and Andromeda were targeted toward different groups of customers and different sets of application scenarios.

 

I would say the Polaris is geared for listeners who care more about the overall ‘feel’ or ‘vibe’ of the music than about pluperfect, purist-grade tonal neutrality or accuracy. This isn’t to say that the Polaris is burdened with gross sonic colourations, as this definitely is not the case, but rather to say that it does—in a subdued and tasteful way—take a few liberties with tonal balance in the name of making music sound a bit more punchy and exciting. What is more, the Polaris’ tonal character also helps the earphones achieve a richer and more articulate sound when powered by less than ideal amp/DACs or performance-limited smartphones and tablets.

With these objectives in view, the Polaris is voiced to provide a judicious touch of low-end lift and a subtle degree of upper midrange/treble emphasis as well. These characteristics prove extremely helpful in day-to-day listening environments where there may be a fair amount of background noise present—for example, in trains, train stations, airports, or aboard jet aircraft. In any setting where there might be a distracting amount of ‘rumbling’ low-frequency noise or ‘hashy’ upper midrange/treble noise present, the Polaris’ voicing lets the music rise above the noise floor while retaining a vital measure of its essential clarity, tonal colours, and dynamics. The key, though, is subtlety; the Polaris’ moderate touch of bass lift and gentle upper midrange/treble emphasis are just that: moderate, gentle, and very carefully managed. As a result, Polaris deftly influences the balance of the music being played, but without causing the music to lose its fundamental character. What is more, the Polaris is highly smartphone and tablet-friendly, meaning that its tonal characteristics can help overcome the sonic limitations of the electronics.

To appreciate the benefits of the Polaris sound, try a track such as Hanne Boel’s soulful rendition of the classic tune ‘After Midnight’ from Outtakes[Warner Music, Denmark, 16/44.1]. Boel’s rendition of ‘After Midnight’ features an incredibly hard-grooving rhythm section centred on an agile and highly propulsive electric bass, a rock-solid drum kit, and what sounds like a Hammond B3 organ. The Polaris does a great job of conveying the depth, punch, and fluidity of the bass line, while absolutely nailing the precise thwack of the kick drum, the pop of the snare, and the crisp attack and shimmer of the hi-hats and cymbals. In short, the sound just makes you want to get up and boogie. At the same time, the midrange of the Polaris does full justice to the sound of Boel’s deeply inflected and profoundly soulful voice (which brings to mind comparisons with singers like Aretha Franklin or Betty LaVette), while showing how the plaintive wail of the Hammond organ serves as a perfect foil for Boel’s voice. My point is that the Polaris delivers on Campfire’s promise of an “emotionally engaging and highly resolving” sound.

In contrast, the Campfire Audio Andromeda is an earphone created by and for audio purists. In practice this means the Andromeda offers optimal and near-neutral tonal balance, with a substantial amount of resolution—especially when it comes to capturing spatial cues in the music. Perhaps the Andromeda’s only (very slight) deviation from flat frequency response might be a subtle degree of bass emphasis, which gives a sense of more solid grounding whenever foundational bass elements are present. Like many fundamentally neutral transducers, the Andromeda sounds so effortlessly natural that it can at first seem self-effacing, though in truth it is simply standing aside to let the music tell its own story.

In short, the Andromeda is highly faithful and transparent to its sources. When the music is well recorded and rich in emotional content, the Andromeda sounds very accomplished, expressive, and refined. But, if fed recordings that sound flattened, compressed, or lacking in focus or expression, the Andromeda honestly will reveal those shortcomings. On more than a few occasions I noted that the better the recordings you play and the better your ancillary equipment is, the more you will be impressed by what the Andromeda can do. I found the Andromeda to be competitive with top-tier models from firms such as JH Audio and Westone (many of which carry higher price tags than the Andromeda does), which is to Campfire Audio’s credit.

A track that highlights the Andromeda’s strengths is Dead Can Dance’s ‘Anabasis’ from In Concert [PIAS America, 16/44.1], which is an extremely well-made live recording of the famous electro-acoustic ensemble led by Lisa Gerard and Brendan Perry. This intensely atmospheric track combines both powerful yet nuanced high and low percussion instruments, a wide variety of other acoustic and electronically synthesized instruments, plus haunting, Middle Eastern-influenced vocals. Through the Andromedas, the variegated textures and tonal colours of ‘Anabasis’ are brilliantly revealed, so that the track sounds by turns dark, brooding, shimmering, soaring, and always majestic. But owing to the Andromeda’s superb resolution of low-level details the sumptuous sound of the music proper is augmented by the earphones’ uncanny ability to capture the distinctive three-dimensional spatial qualities and the electric atmosphere and overall ‘feel’ of a live concert event.

 

Are there caveats to the Polaris and Andromeda? The only one I can think of is that the somewhat angular shape of Campfire’s earpieces might not be a comfortable fit for all ears (although they fit me well). For this reason, I suggest that prospective buyers do a ‘test fit’ with any of Campfire’s models (they all share a similar shape) to verify that the earpieces are comfortable for them. This might mean a trip to a CanJam show, but if they suit, it will be more than worth the effort. Everything else about these earphones—sound and build quality, useful accessories, etc.—is all to the good.

Campfire’s Polaris is an enjoyable and entertaining high performance mid-priced earphone that works very well in noisy environments and is happy to be driven by smartphones and tablets. The Andromeda, in turn, is a serious audio purist’s earphone that does all things well and that offers particularly good top-to-bottom balance and coherency, plus very effective rendition of spatial cues in the music.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Campfire Audio Polaris

  • Type: Two-driver, two-way, hybrid dynamic/balanced armature-driver universal-fit earphone.
  • Driver complement: one 8.5mm dynamic driver in a Polarity Tuned Chamber enclosure, one balanced armature-type high frequency driver in a Tuned Acoustic Expansion Chamber enclosure.
  • Frequency response: 20Hz–20kHz
  • Sensitivity: 97.5dB SPL/mW (but note, perceived sensitivity seems much higher than this specification suggests)
  • Impedance: 16.8 Ohms
  • Accessories: Described in review text
  • Price: $599

Campfire Audio Andromeda

  • Type: Five-driver, three-way universal-fit earphone.
  • Driver complement: five balanced armature-type drivers grouped as two high-frequency drivers in a Tuned Acoustic Expansion Chamber enclosure, one midrange driver, and two low-frequency drivers.
  • Frequency response: 10Hz–28kHz
  • Sensitivity: 115dB SPL/mW
  • Impedance: 12.8 Ohms
  • Accessories: Described in review text

Price: $1,099

MANUFACTURER INFORMATION: Campfire Audio
Portland, Oregon 97214 USA

Tel: +1 (503) 853-8606, +1 (855) 204-1492

URL: campfireaudio.com 

Back to reviews

Read more Campfire Audio reviews here

Roon Nucleus+ music server

Streamed music always seemed to me like a great idea, but one that, over the years, I have had begun to have serious doubts about. I know that, in many households, music has been somewhat relegated to commodity-level these days, but the systems I was hearing had left me unimpressed, despite the hype. As I began to dip my toe into the world of high-end streaming I was encouraged by the process but still generally disappointed with the overall quality I was hearing. Would it take years before we had the necessary equipment and software to really explore its potential and depths? Compact Disc was like that and we all blamed the early discs for their rather thin and indifferent sound. It took a long time for me to both accept it as a main listening source and even longer to understand that there was a lot more music on those early discs than I had ever thought. I hoped that digital file storage and streamed music wasn’t going to take so long to reach maturity because when digitally encoded music for the home first came to prominence in the early 1980’s, it absolutely stank.

The dream that streaming has always promised the music-lover is the world of high-quality music at your fingertips. Through lossless streaming from companies like Tidal, this dream has notionally become reality, or at least has been on the cusp of real success. In fact I have had several set-ups at home that have come close(ish) to high-end CD replay but the quality has always been ‘consistently inconsistent’. As the software improved so did the music, but a great sounding album could always be followed by flat and rather anaemic disappointment. Add to this a certain clunkiness in the operating systems requiring all-too-frequent reboots and I have often found it a rather unfulfilling experience. But, as far as sound quality goes, streaming and its electronics have moved on enormously over the past year or so and easy access to an enormous library is, in no small way, thanks to my choice of Tidal, and Roon’s software with its superb detail and implementation acting as Tidal’s able wingman.

Where home audio is concerned, there was a time when our musical horizons were defined by our libraries. How many CD’s or albums had you accumulated? Along with the occasional foray into the world of FM radio, that was your musical world, as seen from the comfort of your listening chair. Then along came iTunes and then Spotify, and the amount of music at your fingertips grew enormously. But there was always the sound-quality to consider if you aspired in that direction. You could plug into all sorts of music and even rip the contents of your CD collection onto any number of storage systems with a few clicks of the mouse. That was fine, but the sound certainly wasn’t. It was often excruciatingly bad. In fact, the sheer amount of material available and the various ways of storing the associated files was always going to require some creative software to bring it all together. If you’ve ever stood before your CD collection wondering what to play or hunted for an elusive disc, you’ll know what I mean. Some companies were ahead of the game here and supplied software providing this gateway and the hand-held tablet was quite obviously the most convenient way of actually seeing what was available to listen to. Throw in some metadata like the album artwork and other details, incorporate this into the mix alongside the world of recorded music and it’s not hard to see the scope for some serious software innovations. This is where Roon comes in.

Imagine a situation where you have a subscription-based account with a company like Tidal, NAS drives crammed full of your ripped CDs, some downloaded files, perhaps a memory stick or two, and a drive crammed full of hi-def files. That’s a hell of a lot of music you can access, and you’ll want to achieve that quickly along with some cover art and relevant information. You may just want to browse your music for inspiration, or even have suggestions made for you. Often there is a cascading effect where one piece suggests another, and this is the way great and memorable listening sessions come about for me. Roon is your friend here and is the richest and most rewarding of its type that I have tried. But, as a fan of great sound, I was never going to get too excited until the quality to rival a top CD player was achieved. For me it’s all about the total experience and not just the sheer convenience.

 

I had been using the Roon software, alongside Tidal for over a year now and one of the issues has been that running it requires a decent amount of processing power. A tablet won’t do it, so I have been using a MacBook. It works well enough but means that the computer is essentially out of bounds while the music is playing. What has been needed is a separate and dedicated computer for running the Roon core, linked to the network to assemble and collate the metadata as well as providing an extensive view of the library through your tablet. Utilising the Mac also led to some occasionally clunky and irritating reboot moments, which did little to enhance the whole experience into an immersive listening session. The Nucleus is Roon’s first hardware product; a dedicated server with a built-in processor that runs Roon autonomously. Two versions are available: the entry-level Nucleus (see Specifications box, below) and the higher performance Nucleus+ version reviewed here. The Nucleus+ is built around an Intel NUC i7 processor, 8GB of RAM, and a 128 GB OS SSD for the operating system with the option to also add an SSD or HDD hard drive to provide an extensive internal library. There are connections for external NAS storage and an output that supports an HDMI connection. Roon also has drivers available now that enable integration with automated systems like Crestron.

Nucleus and Nucleus+ are entirely compatible with any of the growing list of devices on the market that are Roon-ready and there are also an increasing number of products that are able to run a dedicated core too. Roon themselves are a very open company in so far as they make recommendations as to what to buy and how to configure it should you want to build your own server system based around the NUC. You could certainly achieve identical technical results and save some money by doing it yourself. The Nucleus+ is really a self-contained version that brings everything together in a pre-configured, small, finned box with a dedicated custom power supply and no irritating fan noise for those who just want a ready-made single-box solution. Its sole purpose is to power the software and bring you music from all connected digital sources and arrange it into a coherent and comprehensive format that enables you to listen to what you want and as importantly, to explore new musical avenues. It does these things supremely well. But, obviously at a price, especially when you factor in the costs for Roon itself.

Just plug the Nucleus+ into your network through the router, hook up your hard drives and access everything through the Roon app (Mac OS, Windows, iOS and Android are all supported). Straightforward installation and lightning boot up are both exemplary aspects of the Nucleus+ and its simplicity of operation, operational stability and the clean, uncluttered appearance of the app are hallmarks of a great design. It is also a multi-room compatible platform that provides DSD and PCM upsampling as well as multi-channel playback.

It’s impossible to talk about the Nucleus+ without describing what Roon itself brings to the home-listening experience and the success of the whole Roon platform depends ultimately not only on how it looks and functions but also on how it sounds. As I mentioned earlier, for years it has been possible to utilise computing power to access music from the net but it’s only recently that it has begun to sound like anything other than a second quality source. Roon has certainly helped in changing all that and it takes a while to fully appreciate just what it can do. A fully charged Nucleus-based system will have access to music through a subscription-based service, like Tidal in my case and perhaps an entire CD collection ripped onto a NAS. It also opens the world of hi-def downloads like never before and despite always being somewhat underwhelmed by these in the past, I have to say that, after recent experiences, I see them as the future of high-end sound. I was granted access to a portable hard drive crammed full of them and the audio quality of the music has been really very impressive. Music that I have on standard CD that I have been able to compare with some of the same albums in a hi-def format has left me shocked, in a good way. I can’t detect any unpleasant digital artefacts or tonal nasties. But what has surprised me most is the sense of solidity, integrity, and instrumental qualities and character that I have been hearing. At long, long last, the whole streaming experience is now fulfilling the musical potential we always hoped it would.

If you run Roon – and you should seriously consider it if you intend on using stored files and a service like Tidal – the Nucleus+ (or Nucleus) is but one option, but what an option! Roon will change the way you listen to music in that it will serve you up musical options and link them together. Search for an artist, an album or a song and it presents you with the answers by looking at everything you have within your musical library and everything it can find within Tidal, depending on the parameters you set. It will download rich metadata for all your music, including those ripped files and continually look for ways to enhance and expand that. It provides many musical reviews, ratings, and links which will enable you to look at an artist in far greater depth by listing all of their albums or by just clicking the producer or any of the mentioned musicians. This opens up a new vista of possibilities as this aspect of Roon is developing all the time. In this way you discover new music on a daily basis and I cannot tell you how often this has led me towards albums and artists that I doubt I would ever have heard of without the Roon/Tidal axis. It will, as Alan Sircom said to me, release your inner musicologist. It looks good too and has many subtleties that you discover on your journey. It enables you to focus your searches and bring songs or albums together in personal playlists.

 

For those who are happy to maintain their CD collection in hard form and who have no intention of ripping it onto a storage medium, but just like having a musical asset like Tidal, perhaps Roon is less necessary and there are other 3rd party apps that work well. But, as your library grows, Roon comes into its own and I wouldn’t want to be without it now as I envisage myself exploring the world of hi-def music much more intensely than ever before from now on. It has fantastic potential and depth.

So, if you are smitten with Roon and its abilities, the Nucleus is easily recommendable as it’s small, easy to accommodate and simply allows the software to work at its optimum. Your personal library just keeps growing and growing and it is just too easy to lose yourself for hours while listening to music you have never heard before. This just has to be one of the main reasons for owning a decent system. In the next issue I will be incorporating the Nucleus-powered Roon software into a high-end home system built around a dCS Rossini so I will be able to take a closer look at sound quality and formats. If you like Roon, there’s no doubt you’ll love the Nucleus. It does precisely what it says on the tin. Tidal’s wingman? In fact, the Nucleus is audio’s Top Gun!

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

  • Type: Music server/Core for Roon software
  • Variants: Nucleus – Intel NUC i3 processor, 4GB RAM, 64GB OS SSD
    Nucleus + – Intel NUC i7 processor, 8GB RAM,
    128 GB OS SSD
  • Storage: Supports libraries up to 12,000 albums (120,000 tracks)
  • Supports multi-room systems up to 5 zones
  • Connections: 2 x USB 3 ports, Thunderbolt 3, internal 2.5” HDD/SSD bay
  • Dimensions: 7.5 ×22 ×15.5 cm (H×W×D)
  • Price: Nucleus £1,499, Nucleus + £2,499

Manufactured by: Roon Labs

URL: roonlabs.com

UK Distributor: Henley Audio
Phone: +44 (0)1235 511166

URL: henleyaudio.co.uk

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Read more Roon reviews here

Linn Products Urika II phono stage

Recently, we looked at the Linn Lingo 4 power supply, which transforms the Akurate-level LP12 turntable. It was formed from many of the concepts used in the top Klimax-grade Linn Sondek LP12. Technically, there’s not a lot to improve on that top-of-the-tree turntable, with its Radikal DC motor, high-precision Ekos arm, Keel subchassis, Kandid cartridge, and Urika phono stage all offering substantial (and upgradable) improvements over the Akurate LP12. Or so it seemed at the start of the year…

Powered by the Radikal supply, the Urika phono stage is built into the Trampolin base board of the top version of the deck. It takes a feed straight from the arm base and outputs a line-level RCA single-ended or XLR balanced output to an amplifier. Increasingly, however, Linn is racing away from the traditional, and the matching Klimax DS vinyl replay system no longer features any form of analogue input (the DSM version does have a line-level pathway, but even here it only features one set of XLR connections). The logical move for Linn, then, is to digitise the phono stage – and so the Urika II is born.

Linn has no plans to remove the original Urika from the line-up, and both the standalone Uphorik phono stage and the MM stage built into the Majik DSM show no sign of disappearing anytime soon. But when it comes to users of older Klimax systems, the move to the Uphorik II allows a touch of box liberation. Many Linn users have Klimax Kontrol preamps from the last decade, which have become increasingly vestigial as they moved into network streaming. However, very few – possibly no – Klimax Kontrol user will have bought the Klimax DSM vinyl replay system because the line-and-phono functions were handled by the Klimax Kontrol. If the turntable is the last analogue source you will ever own, the Urika II effectively signals the end of that need, and the need for the Klimax Kontrol. It’s sell or trade-in time!

Here’s why. The Urika II connects directly to that Klimax DS that you were hitherto using as a streamer. The Kinsky app you used to navigate through your music now also acts as a digital source selector and volume control. The Klimax DS now connects directly to your power amplifiers (or in the case of a full-blown DS system, Linn Klimax 350A loudspeakers), and now you have a system that is potentially all digital from the cable hanging from the arm-base to the cables leading to the drive units. Linn’s pithy ‘the source is in the speakers’ statement doesn’t quite hold here – the source remains in the record deck, but is kind of elongated throughout the whole system – but it does take some of the analogue heavy-lifting out of the equation.

The Urika II effectively makes the Linn LP12 an almost-exclusively Linn product. That’s not an oxymoron; the Urika II gets its power feed from the Radikal supply (no problem there) but the A/D process relies on the more up-scale clocking system found in the DS product to which it is connected, rather than its on-board timing board. Technically, you could skip the Linn DS product and simply use the TOSlink optical cable (which is provided as a recording digital out for those wanting to perform a few needle-drops, or archivists), but I think the nature of that output is governed by the timing accuracy of the Linn DS system. This is why the ‘sort of elongated throughout the whole system’ line is not just a throwaway. The ‘almost’ part of its Linnsclusivity is that the Urika II can be used with a number of different, extremely good, moving coil cartridges that are not in the Linn camp, most notably models from Benz, Denon, Dynavector, and Lyra. Linn’s Akiva, Kandid, Klyde, and Krystal are also included, although the classic Asaka, Karma, and Troika models are not.

 

Frankly, I think this is a good compromise. While there are many Linn users who are welded to their Troika MC cartridges, many of those cartridges are 30+ years old. More importantly, many of those Troikas sit in ‘preserved in aspic’ systems that are also 30+ years old. These listeners are often extraordinarily passionate music lovers who have their deck serviced religiously every few years, but they jumped off the upgrade path decades ago and a digital phono stage that connects to a network streamer is never going to figure in their world.

If you look to the technology in the Urika II, it’s possibly best to look at what went before first. Typically a phono stage applies an amplifier to the cartridge load, then introduces an RIAA filter network and often some form of analogue-domain rumble filter to that amplified signal before passing the line-level output to the preamplifier. The original Urika deconstructed this phono stage design into four distinct phases: gain plus the first RIAA pole, the second RIAA pole plus a zeroed RIAA reference, followed by a two stage rumble filter. This helped preserve the integrity of the original signal, but it was still compensating for the LP in the inherently noisy analogue domain, which is a problem when you have a low-output source like a moving coil cartridge.

Urika II moves most of the process (second RIAA pole, rumble filtering) out into the digital domain. The gain+1st RIAA pole is still performed in the analogue domain, but essentially that first pole is all about the low-frequency boost, so it’s the least likely aspect of the equalisation process to add noise. In addition, from listening tests A/D-converting phono stages that introduce all of the RIAA curve in the digital domain seem more noise-laden than the Urika II, because there is less gain applied in the analogue domain.

Installation is easy. A dealer who has been trained in the dark art of Linn setter-uppery will do it for you. And any Linn dealer who could install an Urika will be able to install an Urika II. It’s effectively a swap.

The big question is ‘does it work’? It has big shoes to fill because many Linn owners consider the Urika to be the pinnacle of phono stage development, and that model already produces an extremely low-noise performance. Naturally, at this Lofty Linn Level, it’s best auditioned in a ‘komplete’ Klimax system, with a Klimax DSM allowing you to switch between Urika and Urika II. This poses some logistics problems, in that you either need two decks (in which case, is the difference in the cartridge, or the set-up) or a deck with two baseboards and either a custom arm plug with two sets of outputs or hot-swapping arm plugs. We went for the one-deck/two-baseboards approach. You’ll probably do the same, which means roadshows and special events at dealers. Attend them!

This is an easy demonstration. Three immediate things hit you when comparing Urika with Urika II; greater accuracy, more detail, and an almost complete absence of noise. As those are the big bonuses when trading up to the Urika, it’s clear the Urika II steps up the game substantially. All the main aspects of the Urika performance are retained, and most of them are improved. But those big three hit home and hit home fast. You aren’t drawn to one of those three aspects of performance, and the others unveil themselves over time; all three hit you at once and then the rest of the more subtle improvements join in. As with the Lingo 4 tested in the last issue, ‘It’s All Right With Me’ by Marty Paich Big Band [The New York Scene,Discovery LP]was a key indicator of this performance boost. There are a lot of short rests in the music, interleaving with the dynamic percussion and brass section stabs. Those rests were better defined, more in tune and time with the music, and whisper quiet.

The ‘tl:dr’ (“too long: didn’t read”) headline here is ‘if you like the Urika, you’ll want the Urika II.’ But, not everyone likes the Linn sound. If you look for something more ‘lush’ or ‘full’ in the midrange, or more ‘rich’ in the bass, other phono stages are available. On the other hand, those who go after accuracy don’t tend to use terms like ‘lush’ and ‘rich’ and Linn – and its followers – would contend that the Urika II’s detailed and clean presentation goes for accuracy over sonic fireworks. I think the Linn sound is extremely detailed and accurate, and as a complete system it excels at temporal and timbral accuracy. Spatial and dynamic accuracy are not secondary concerns, but because of its centres of excellence in a system that actively (pun intended) tries not to impose its own character on the sound, I can see how this comes across as ‘dry’ sounding.

I’m of two minds here. Intellectually I agree with Linn, and the detail and accuracy of the Urika II (and, for that matter, the Urika) are beguiling and make you want to listen to more records. The temporal accuracy also puts the LP12 on a new level, improving it in all the ways it improved over other decks all those years ago. It kept a good beat, and keeps an even better one now. But in some respects, I also want that rich sound with a big soundstage, too; it might not be right, but it sounds so seductive that ‘right’ can take a back seat. On balance, however, the detail, the timing, and the atomic-clock like precision win.

 

If you look up the phrase ‘Urika 2’ in Google, you not only get information on the Linn phono stage, but about a Beretta semi-automatic shotgun, which is very popular among clay pigeon, skeet, and trap shooters. The urge to say something like ‘Linn’s Urika II outguns its rivals’ is too hard to resist. For good reason – the Urika II is a hard act to follow.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

  • Moving coil (MC) internal phono stage for LP12
  • Connections: XLR input for power supply, 2x RJ45 Exakt link connectors, TOSlink optical digital output
  • Supported cartridges: Linn: Akiva, Kandid, Klyde, Krystal. Non-Linn: Benz Micro Ace S, Denon DL103, Dynavector DV20x, Dynavector XV1S, Dynavector XX2 Mk2, EMT JSD 5, EMT TSD 15 SFL, Lyra Argo, Lyra Delos, Sumiko Celebration Pearlwood II, Van den Hul ‘The Frog’
  • Note: Requires Exakt-enabled Linn DS or Linn DSM player and Linn Radikal turntable power supply
  • Price: £2,750

Manufactured by: Linn Products Ltd

URL: linn.co.uk

Tel: +44 141 307 7777

Tel (UK Freephone Only): 0800 001 5111

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Black Rhodium Overture/Polka/Stream cables

In pro audio the answer to the question what’s the best cable? Is “the one that is the right length to make the connection.” In domestic audio, as we know, it’s not quite that straightforward! We appreciate that getting the whole signal from A to B without losing crucial information along the way is far harder than it should be. This is why many call cabling the weakest link in the system, the place where more losses occur than anywhere else. Graham Nalty – one of the UK’s cable pioneers with Sonic Link from the 1980s – has long understood this. He has been refining his Black Rhodium cable range since 2002, when he started telling the world about the benefits of rhodium plating for audio connections. Since then, Nalty has developed a range of audio and video cables including power cords and musical instrument leads.

This review looks at several new cables in the Black Rhodium range, Overture interconnect, Polka speaker cable, and Stream power cable. Overture is a hand-built interconnect that comes in RCA and XLR balanced forms and uses pure silver conductors (99.99%) in a dielectric of air and PTFE, which is described as “a layer of air separating the wire from the inner wall of the insulation along its length”, which sounds like a loose fitting tube to me. These have a braided screen to minimise RF interference and the conductors are “wired in opposing direction for lower noise floor,” which means they are oriented differently for send and return, although how this lowers noise is not clear. As with all Black Rhodium interconnects, they are twisted to reduce RFI; a technique that is generally – if not universally – accepted. The RCA plugs are Graham Nalty’s own GN-4 types with rhodium-plated connectors and a single earth connection in a plastic collar, an arrangement not dissimilar to the Eichmann Bullet plug.

Polka speaker cable also has anti-RFI screening using a braided screen that protects 4mm square copper conductors in a “thicker than usual” version of Black Rhodium’s preferred silicone rubber insulation, the extra girth chosen to keep conductors apart. It’s a conveniently flexible cable with a woven external sleeve around the twisted conductors; each length is terminated in rhodium plated 4mm banana plugs with an easy to use locking system, although spade connectors are also an option.

 

Stream power cable looks much like Polka as it has the same fabric outer braid, but it comes in the somewhat more specific length of 1.7m, which was chosen on the basis of listening tests and which apparently “aligns very closely with the quarter wavelength of 50Hz mains frequency” (in the UK). So it’s a good thing that they are quite flexible because having so much cable could get in the way where circumstances are tight. Stream has silver-plated copper conductors in a low-loss silicone rubber insulation, chosen for both its low dielectric absorption and mechanical damping capabilities. This too has a tightly braided screen and comes with rhodium plated 13A (or Schuko) and IEC plugs. There is also Powerstream which has a higher quality IEC plug that’s not unlike a Furutech in appearance for an extra £100.

Using the signal cables first with Overture between the Chord DAVE DAC and ATC P2 power amp and Polka from there to Bowers & Wilkins 802 D3 floorstanders I was greeted by a relaxed and natural tonal balance that seemed dynamically a bit weaker than I’m used to, but with good depth and well-defined vocals. The treble is appealingly clean, which means you can play at higher levels without discomfort, yet the soundstage is not restrained; quite the opposite is the case as the soundstage expands out into the room. With Radiohead’s ‘Decks Dark’ [Moon Shaped Pool, XL] the vocals are right there in the room. It’s not the most detailed of presentations, but musically there is a lot to enjoy and there’s no shortage of bass power where required.

Taking the Polka alone its smooth, natural balance isn’t quite as coherent as it could be, it lacks the realism and definition of nuance that can be achieved at the price, but in its favour is an effortlessness that encourages you to focus on the music rather than the sound. Overture interconnects are closer to what I’m used to with good detail definition, especially when it comes to cymbals and other upper midrange sounds. And it times well but without any undue emphasis on leading edges. Putting both Overture and Polka in the system and replacing a more affordable (Russ Andrews Power M) mains cable with a Stream on the Innuos Zenith server (the power to the source being the most critical in the system) resulted in a quieter, calmer presentation with better focus, depth, and overall transparency that gave way to improved timing, a worthy upgrade. Switching over to Powerstream produced a more realistic drum sound on James Blood Ulmer’s ‘Crying’ [Live at the Bayerischer Hof, In+Out Records] and a bigger soundstage for this excellent live performance where vocal definition and the sense of hall acoustic was much clearer.

Black Rhodium also supplied a six outlet power strip with Stream cable and adding this proved beneficial as well; using it between the wall and the Powerstream on the Zenith added more power to the kick drum and greater overall dynamics. I also gave the standard Stream a spin on the ATC P2 power amp and there the sound got more open and bright (after another Power M cable) and had cleaner highs. Switching over to the power strip helped as well, bringing out greater dynamic resolution and depth in the soundstage.

 

Graham Nalty has clearly learnt a thing or two about what makes a decent cable in his time at the coalface. He has been particularly successful at getting rid of the high frequency noise that can muddy the sound of a good system and this can be heard with any of these cables, but especially when used throughout the system. There’s no shortage of competition in this arena of course, but if you are after a natural and musical sound in a revealing system then the Black Rhodium route could well be the answer.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Overture

  • Type: Analogue interconnect with RCA jack terminations
  • Length: 1m pair
  • Conductor: High purity silver
  • Dielectric: PTFE, air
  • Shielding: High optical cover braid
  • Price: £1,200

Polka

  • Type: Loudspeaker cable with RCA jack terminations
  • Length: 5m pair
  • Conductor: Copper
  • Dielectric: Silicone rubber
  • Shielding: tightly braided metal screen
  • Price: £1,700

Stream

  • Type: Mains cable with 13A and IEC connections
  • Length: 1.7m
  • Conductor: Copper
  • Dielectric: Silicone rubber
  • Shielding: Tightly braided metal screen
  • Price: £450 (Powerstream with upgraded IEC £550)

Manufacturer: Black Rhodium

Tel: +44(0)1332 342233

URL: blackrhodium.co.uk

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ELAC Adante AS-61 standmount loudspeaker

When it comes to designing loudspeakers, Andrew Jones is one of the sharpest tools in the box. He has the magic touch and seldom puts a foot wrong in the products that fall under his purview. There is a string of loudspeaker ‘hits’ attributed to him, at every level from the distinctly affordable to the disturbingly expensive. But arguably, it is the ELAC Adante AS-61 that truly makes his bones.

The Adante range was the third series out of the ELAC gates for Jones, with the more down-to-earth Debut and UniFi ranges before it. But good as these models (Debut now in Mk 2 guise) clearly are, Adante is ELAC and Andrew Jones showing what they are capable of when the brakes are taken off. And arguably the AS‑61 standmount is the purest expression of those design goals.

Ostensibly, the Adante looks like a two-way standmount. Closer inspection shows that top driver is a concentric 25mm soft-dome tweeter at the acoustic centre of a 133mm aluminium midrange cone. What you can’t see, however, is that the 200mm aluminium bass cone is actually a passive radiator, driven by an internally mounted and separately chambered 165mm aluminium bass cone. ELAC’s description of this arrangement sums it up perfectly: it’s a three-way, interport-coupled cavity design. Ports connect the separate chambers of the internal structure of the Adante’s cabinet, although there is no external port to contend with. This gives the Adanta AS-61 an ability to deliver an impressive 41Hz in room, with a reasonably benign six-ohm impedance load. The trade-off – such as it is – means the AS-61 has a relatively low 85dB sensitivity.

The speaker is designed to work with its own stands. Cleverly, ELAC designed this to use just the one cross-head screw throughout. However, there are 20 of them needed for each speaker to connect the two uprights to the top and bottom plates, and to bolt the speaker to the stand itself. Mid way through the third screw of 40, I began to discover the need for good battery management when it comes to power screwdrivers.

The lone drawback of the Adante AS-61 is it takes some work to get really, really right. And in the process, it often achieves a ‘good enough for government work’ level of performance that I fear many will settle upon. Actually ‘fear’ is the wrong word – the speaker sounds good even when its installation is relatively imprecise. But the difference between ‘good’ and ‘OMG!’ is a somewhat iterative process of listening, repositioning, and listening again. Toe-in, precise levelling of the loudspeakers, side and rear wall distance, and listener position are all best performed with the kind of accuracy and precision normally attributed to £30,000 loudspeaker installations. When you give the AS-61 that kind of precision, though, you are rewarded with the kind of loudspeaker midrange and high-frequency performance you simply don’t find at this price level. The short answer here is what you hear in most auditions is probably about half of what you can extract from these loudspeakers. Upstream electronics are perhaps less vitally important, but there’s a need to get things right here, too. A good, meaty 100W amplifier – and a very good source – should be the minimum requirement.

 

Sonically, the mid and top are extremely attractive to sit in front of. The soft dome is effortless, and there is no sense of hardness or brashness, just musical honesty and refinement. A good tweeter doesn’t shine, it seduces over time, and a really good one allows you to play any kind of music without exaggerating brightness or blandness. That’s one of the things the ELAC Adante does so well: mix it up with Mahler, Mozart, and Metallica in one session, and the loudspeaker will bring out the best in each. It will not hide why a bad recording is bad, but neither will it expose such recordings to bright light, rendering one-third of most collections unlistenable. The great one-album arbiter here is Strippedby The Rolling Stones [Virgin]. Some of the live from the studio takes (in particular ‘Love in Vain’) are some of the best recordings made of the band, whereas some of the live tour cuts (for example, ‘Street Fighting Man’) are some of the worst. ELAC portrays them with egalitarian equanimity. This is helped by a clean, detailed, and fast midrange that blends almost seamlessly with top and bottom.

But it’s the bass that really shows why this is so important a loudspeaker design. Until the Adante, bass was always going to be a trade-off between cabinet size, cabinet material, and whether or not the loudspeaker is a bass reflex model. The net results of these trade-offs was a loudspeaker that either went for accuracy at the expense of bass depth, or bass at the expense of accuracy. The more you went for accuracy (a sealed cabinet made of the stuff of tanks or kitchen worktops) generally the leaner the bottom end, but the more you went for bass depth, the greater the influence of the cabinet and the port. What happens with the Adante is the best of both worlds; the smaller, ported 165mm driver effectively ‘informs’ the performance of the outer 200mm bass driver, which acts like a much larger drive unit in a sealed-box. That means you get to hear those difficult, fast-paced yet deep bass notes on ‘Chameleon’ [Trentemøller, The Last Resort, Poker Flat] as distinct, non-blurred, almost percussive bass tones with the sort of depth you might attribute to bigger designs and none of the port-chuffing and choking up that normally occurs when a smaller box tries to overstretch itself. The cabinet is nearly dialled out here, and it’s only when comparing it to a few speakers that are significantly larger, heavier, and pricier that you begin to hear where the cabinet coloration kicks in.

OK, so ELAC is not breaking the laws of physics here, and the amount of volume headroom low-end you can extract from a big cabinet or bass drivers with the surface area of Wales is not on the table here. It goes plenty loud for most and the bass is extremely deep for a cabinet of this size, aided by that functionally inaudible cabinet, but if you seek bottom octave organ pedal notes, gut-churning synth sounds and want to play The Who – Live At Leeds[MCA] at something approaching gig-like volume levels, sooner or later the AS-61 is going to run out of steam. But these are not limitations of the AS-61, just fundamental limits placed on performance by building a cabinet that doesn’t need to be built in a shipyard.

It’s here where ELAC and Andrew Jones show their mettle. This speaker design is so good, it could be easy for the company to fall into something of a showboating trap – making a loudspeaker that is engineered to sound impressive, but ultimately unrewarding. Add a bit more bloom to the bass here, trade that accuracy for a bit of sparkle in the upper mids, and you’d get a loudspeaker that grabs headlines, but ultimately leaves people cold. This, on the other hand, is a crowd pleaser that also delivers the sonic goods for the long game.

 

Five years from now, there will be dozens of brands making a hash of emulating what ELAC and Andrew Jones did here. Many of them will be in the buttock-clenchingly expensive part of the loudspeaker market, and hardly any of them will be able to achieve the same clarity of thought, vision, and – most importantly – sound as the Adante AS-61 delivers. When you listen to the ELAC Adante AS-61, you know almost immediately that you are hearing something different. We are in the presence of greatness, here, and there will be a lot of companies trying and failing to play catch-up.

There is no such thing as a perfect loudspeaker. Even the very best of them trade compromises across a range of parameters. The ELAC Adante AS-61 is no different, but the step-change in technology means it’s trading compromises at a more advanced reading age than its peers. I listen to a lot of good loudspeakers, some of which have feet that cost more than these Adante standmounts, but this is the one that gives me pause. The ELAC Adante AS-61 is the loudspeaker that takes on the high-end behemoths… and wins!

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

  • Speaker type: three-way, interport-coupled cavity standmount loudspeaker
  • Tweeter: 1×25mm soft-dome, concentrically mounted
  • Midrange: 1×133mm aluminium cone
  • Woofer: 1×165mm aluminium cone, internally mounted
  • Passive radiator:
    1×200mm aluminium cone
  • Crossover frequencies: 200Hz, 2kHz
  • Frequency range: 41Hz–35kHz
  • Sensitivity: 85dB @ 2.83v/1m
  • Recommended amplifier power: 50–160W
  • Peak power handling: 160W
  • Nominal Impedance: 6 ohms
  • Binding posts: Dual pair five-way metal
  • Magnetic shielding: No
  • Cabinet finishes: Gloss black, gloss white, rosewood veneer
  • Accessories included: Binding post straps, manual, gloves
  • Dimensions (W×H×D):
    24.4 ×48.4 ×40.2cm
  • Weight: 16kg
  • Price: £2,600 (stands, £520)

Manufactured by:
ELAC Electroacoustic GmbH

URL: elac.com

Distributed in the UK by:
Hi-Fi Network Ltd

URL: hifi-network.com

Tel: +44(0)1285 643088

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Pioneer SE-Monitor 5 headphones

Pioneer launched an ultimate flagship headphone called the SE-Master 1 a couple of years ago. Open-backed, hand-crafted, built to order, made of unobtanium-wrapped fantasticium, with ear-cups made of unicorn eyelids… that sort of thing. There’s a waiting list, and we’re not exactly at the front of the line. Fortunately, Pioneer made a £1,000 closed back SE-Monitor 5 version for the rest of us, and very good it is too.

The SE-Monitor 5 actually pulls a lot of the technology developed by Pioneer in the SE-Master 1, and production engineers it so that it’s more regularly available and attainable. They were also designed from the outset to be comfortable enough to be worn at home for extremely long periods, despite their 480g weight. They are, however, quite large. This is actually the secret to their comfort, as they are very much ‘over ear’ designs: if you are small of head, ‘over ear’ means ‘covering everything from temple to jawline’. But this, coupled with very soft, very padded, yet very breathable ear pads and a very lightweight, but well-built frame and headband, means they really can be worn all evening with no real stress on the listener. Oddly, there isn’t a lot of padding around the headband, but this works in the Pioneer’s favour, as it lightens the load considerably. I wore these headphones for an entire evening’s Radio Three listening and never felt the need to even reposition them. OK, so they aren’t so comfortable that you could sleep in them, but they are comfortable enough that you can easily doze off with them on. However, the Pioneer comfort zone was enhanced by Winter-time listening; I suspect during Summer the density of the foam in the pads might prove a little sweaty, especially in a closed can design.

These are very much home headphones. Although the closed back design might lend them to portable listening on the move, the size of the headphone and its more sumptuous looks push it gently toward home use. In fairness, they do look good on the head (so long as your head is large enough) and great on the stand. I’m an occasional sucker for a piece of well-turned luxury and this has that very obviously luxuriant look and feel, but without too much overstatement. In other words, ideal for refined use in the home.

I’m also a bit of a sucker for good packaging and this is above average. A nice big box, with a presentation case and a spot of plush doesn’t go amiss. OK, so it’s not the kind of locking case found in the very top models, but it’s a lot better than a bubble-pack. The pack is also packed… with goodies. There are three sets of cables (3m long with jack, and two 1.6m long cables; one with a standard 6.3mm jack, one with a 2.5mm balanced connection). These are all very well made but loosely braided cables with a nice woven outer jacket. The connectors meet the headphones with two standard 3.5mm jacks, so replacements are not a problem. The cables again point to home use; they are not the kind of cable you can wind around your headphones (don’t, just don’t do that!) and throw in a bag, as that loose braid will catch and snag, and the strain relief on the wires doesn’t feel substantial enough. There are also two sets of ear-cups (3D memory foam and pleather) and these do have different loading and so slightly different tonal balance.

 

The core to this and the SE-Master 1 is the dynamic driver, a single 50mm diameter nano cellular fibre design. That’s wood pulp to the uninitiated, albeit wood pulp that’s been carefully treated. The other big aspect taken from the SE-Master 1 is the patented ‘Double Headphone Chamber’, which is basically a main chamber with ported sub-chambers for better bass response.

In generally, I really like the look of these headphones. The contrasting light metal around the yoke and headband, with a contrasting copper ring, black cups, and rose-gold strain reliefs on the cables, shouldn’t work together, but actually looks refined and elegant in reality.

In use, these are decidedly easy headphones to drive, and don’t require a hefty headphone amp to drive them. It is about quality not quantity here, as the 99dB efficiency and benign 40-ohm impedance means there is no need to be exceptionally fussy in partnering these headphones. I used them with a faithful old Audiolab 8000A (with an adaptor) to great effect, and into a new Pioneer/Onkyo DAP for both single-ended and balanced operation. Balanced does make a difference here, and you should go for it if possible.

There seem to be two schools of thought in headphone design. The first is the audiophile concept, which means a flat frequency response, even if that means the headphones end up sounding bass light. The other is the tailored approach, which over-rides the flat frequency response for a more sonically acceptable presentation. That way, madness lies. Or, more accurately, Beats lies. In all honesty, most headphone makers go somewhere between the two poles, making a ‘mostly accurate’ design with extra bass. Not Pioneer!

Instead, Pioneer chose to make the SE-Monitor 5 as flat as they could. This means there is a lot of bass, in terms of specific low frequencies, but not much in the way of bass slam and boost. For some, that would be an instant deal breaker, but for others, they will happily trade bass weight for bass accuracy and bass speed. I’m very much in this latter camp. I would rather hear the sound as it was recorded, even if on headphones that ultimately sounds rather thin and bass light because you can fix that in EQ if you so desire.

I have to say this is one headphone where first impressions don’t count. My first audition of the Pioneer SE-Monitor-5 was unfavourable at best. As described, it was too thin and too bass light. But, it was tonally accurate, and it was fast. Really, really fast. Changing to the foam pads helped enormously, as they seem to have a natural LF boost. As did removing my glasses (they were breaking the pad’s seal around my ears). But it was still bass light.

As I listened further, it became clear that it wasn’t bass light, but instead I had slowly grown accustomed to that bass rich tonal balance of even supposedly accurate headphones. Gradually, I was deprogramming myself of the taint of older headphones, and at that point I began to see what the SE-Monitor-5 was trying to do, and it dawned on me that it’s exactly what I try to do with loudspeakers. I was a convert.

Now I listen and hear an extremely open and extended midrange, free from those mild lifts at 1kHz and 8kHz that seem to be there to make voices nicer. Yes, there’s still a lack of deep, thrumming bass from these headphones, as they trade bass speed over bass depth. I found I can live with that, not only because that bass speed is exhilarating, but because I want that midrange accuracy and treble extension.

I found listening to the Pioneer SE-Monitor-5 with the foam ear cups worked best. This gave a very ‘in the studio’ feel. So I gave them something difficult to play: ‘Hat and Beard’ from Eric Dolphy’s Out To Lunch[Blue Note]. The interplay between musicians here is vital to getting the music right, or listening to a complete mess. And this was when the penny finally dropped – that bass speed is the key to getting this music right, and even slight deviations from neutrality just get in the way of the performance. Big bass was out!

After that, many of the other great parts of the performance of the Pioneer SE-Monitor-5 just began to slot into place. It’s not a lateralised sound, and there is some width to the sound, placing musicians outside of your head. Treble extension is excellent, and the overall presentation is one of soft-spoken calm and accuracy.

 

I suspect there will always be people who will never like the sound of this headphone because it doesn’t have a full and deep bass. This might also be down to the choice of music – I didn’t feel the need to listen to a lot of rap, reggae, or rock through the SE-Monitor-5.

Pioneer’s SE-Monitor-5 is a bit of a grower. Listen to them the first time, and you might come away underwhelmed. Try again because it’s worth putting in the effort. You might find that you discovered a real joy of a headphone, one of the best closed back designs on the market at this time. That’s not overstating the case – if you aren’t just listening out for big, deep bass and love to hear what a good, truly accurate transducer can do for your music, the SE-Monitor-5 might just get under your skin.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

  •  Headphone Type: Fully-enclosed Dynamic Headphones
  • Driver Units: f50 mm (1.96˝) Cellulose Nano-fibre Dynamic Driver
  • Impedance: 40 Ohms
  • Frequency Response: 5 Hz–85 kHz
  • Sensitivity: 99 dB
  • Maximum Input Power: 1,000 mW
  • Supplied cords:
  • Cord 1: Unbalanced Cord (OFC Litz Wire) 1.6 m (5 ft.), f3.5 mm (1/8˝) Stereo Mini-plug (Gold‑plated)
  • Cord 2: Unbalanced Cord OFC Litz Wire) 3.0 m (9 ft.), f3.5 mm (1/8˝) Stereo Mini-plug (Gold‑plated)
  • Cord 3: Balanced Cord (OFC Litz Wire) 1.6 m (5 ft.), f2.5 mm (3/32˝) 4-pole Stereo Super-mini Plug (Gold-plated/ Balanced Connection-compatible)
  • Supplied with Ear Pad ×2 (Polyurethane / Leather Finish), Carrying Pouch, Gold-plated 3.5 mm to 6.3 mm (1/8˝ to 1/4˝) Plug Adapter, User Manual, and Warranty Card
  • Weight: 480 g (16.93 oz.) Not Including Cord
  • Price: £1,000

Manufactured by: Pioneer

URL: pioneer-audiovisual.eu

Tel: +44(0)208 836 3500

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Mobile Fidelity Studiophono phono stage

Mobile Fidelity’s Impressive Studiodeck turntable and Studiotracker cartridge were reviewed in Issue 156, and rightly applauded for their build quality, excellent sonics, and set-up ease. During the process of putting my final touches on the Studiodeck review I must have inadvertently stepped on shamrock because right before I was ready to (regrettably) box up the Studiodeck, I found a compact little package waiting for me out on the doorstep. Imagine my good fortune, the Mofi Studiophono had arrived in the nick of time as not only was it potentially a great phono stage, it was a perfect excuse to keep the audition going a bit longer and have the Studiodeck sitting in my system for another few weeks. If you are still catching up on Mobile Fidelity’s latest equipment offerings, let me give you a quick recap. Mobile Fidelity, that brand you used to associate with high-end LPs, has now – via its Studiodeck and Ultradeck product lines–positioned itself as purveyor of the whole analogue front-end experience. The higher echelon ‘ultra’ line and the budget friendlier ‘studio’ series both include the full turntablist monty: cartridge, turntable, and now phonostage. The Studiophono reviewed here – like the rest of the Mofi equipment family – is a long time coming and the product of several years of meticulous research, development, and design. This prolonged design effort was led by the legendary audio electronics whisperer Tim De Paravicini and that alone demands a closer look, if only to appreciate his valued mark on the Studiophono.

Tim De Paravicini is a global analogue renaissance man of sorts who has travelled many roads over the past decades, working with EAR, Musical Fidelity, and Luxman, to name a few of his more recognisable stops. Tim was commissioned some years ago by Mobile Fidelity to completely rebuild a critical component of Mofi’s vaunted GAIN 2 mastering chain: a Studer A-80 ¼’’ reel-to-reel. Based on the success of this venture De Paravicini was uniquely suited to captain the design of the Studiophono as he understood the technical aspects and standards Mobile Fidelity sought to deliver better than anyone: to create an ultra-wide bandwidth, high transparency phono stage truly faithful to original master recordings. Tim de Paravicini oversaw all circuit design and part selection to accomplish Mofi’s mission for the Studiophono. Quite an unexpected and welcomed pedigree for a £249 component, I think you might agree.

The Studiophono is a perfect aesthetic compliment to the Studiodeck turntable and makes a handsome second step in your analogue chain. While sharing a visual connection to the Mofi turntables, the Studiodeck was not engineered with any specific sonic synergy in mind and was intended to be a piece of equipment that can stand on its own and be added into any system. The vibration resistant metal chassis is well propertied at 3-3/4’’W x1-1/4’’ H x6-5/8’’ D and with its low profile can squeeze into most tight spaces and does not necessitate its own shelf on your rack. On the operations side the Studiophono allows a wide array of gain (between 40dB and 66 dB) and loading adjustments (75 ohms-47Kohms) that will accommodate virtually any moving magnet or moving coil cartridge. Without making any adjustments Studiophono is set to operate out of the box with most high-output moving magnet or moving iron phono cartridges. If use of a low-output moving coil cartridge is desired, quick and easy adjustments are made on the underside of the unit with a bank of DIP toggle switches that you thankfully don’t have to be a PhD to figure out how to use. For the power supply, the Studiophono is equipped with a balanced external power supply that was chosen to keep noise away from the low-level circuitry in the relatively small chassis.

 

The only two (and therefore deemed most prominent) features on Studiophono are option buttons found on the bottom of the unit next to the power indicator light: a ‘Mono’ button and a separate ‘Subsonic’ button, both of which are meant to enable Studiophono users to dive a layer deeper into their recordings. When operating in Mono mode the two channel inputs of the Studiophono’s second stage amplifier are connected together and are said by Mofi to be the next best thing outside a dedicated Mono cartridge. I found the Mono feature to have a substantial effect that did seem to solidify and enhance the depth of some of my most treasured mono records like Analog Productions’ beautifully done 2015 reissue of Pet Sounds [Capitol], and a near-mint copy 1967 original of the Byrds’ Younger Than Yesterday[Columbia]. The added stability and enhanced soundstage layering added to the recordings when using the mono button was quite remarkable. If recent high profile Mono reissues of the Beatles catalogue, Bob Dylan, or any number of others are floating your boat currently, this feature on the Studiophono is highly recommended for an audition and worth the price of entry. The Studiophono’s “Subsonic” feature was a bit less impressive. The idea behind the subsonic filter is to prevent amplifier robbing output or ‘woofer pumping’ caused by pesky warped records. The subsonic filter is said to kick in around 20Hz the filter will go down 2.5 dB, and it rolls to 27 dB down once 5Hz is reached.  This sounds like a fine Idea, but maybe all my records were in too good of shape to need the help? I did not notice much evidence of any sonic impact toggling this switch on and off with any number or records, some very clearly warped. Nice to have as an option and maybe your playback will benefit, but I can not vouch for the effectiveness of this feature after my audition.

Given the unit’s ultra-affordable price the natural assumption would be to listen to the Studiophono expecting that a budget component of this calibre would quickly reveal itself to pick one aspect or hug one side of the sonic spectrum for dear life. Will they be clawing for warmth or scrapping for detail? Will they have to sacrifice response in the low end or high end? You get this picture and unfortunately all too many components listed under £300 continually find ways to remind us how true this assumption can be. Well some surprises are good ones after all; Mobile Fidelity has figured out how to give the Studiophono a healthy dose of sonic balance. Aided by an exceptionally quiet noise floor, I found over a wide variety of records that the Mofi Studiophono was an alert guardian of my precious analogue signal. Dynamics and detail were always present and accounted for and the sound never lost that “easy-does-it” signature analogue charm. Curtis Mayfield’s ‘Pusherman’ is quite a Superfly[Curtom] guilty pleasure and exemplifies what the Studiophono does best. An original 1972 copy of Superflyalways seems to find its way onto my platter because of its incredible atmospherics coupled with an intimate presentation that never seemed to be properly flushed out in a multitude of subsequent reissues. The Studiophono illuminated the early seventies web of tension very well that Curtis was trying to hip us all to ahead of his time. The stone groove bass line, the frantic wah wah guitar, and Curtis’ gravy smooth vocals all sparkled and seemed to have a liveliness about them. There is much to take in on the Superfly, but a harsh note is not one of them. Often I find this recording particularly revealing because with so many competing sound styles an overly lush phono section will quickly allow the instrumental interplay to turn into mush. The studiophono was able to whip the track into shape and keep everything crisp while never losing a rounded and open feel that makes the music so compelling. I was floored by the sonic sophistication the Studiophono was able to bring to my audition. The Studiophono on its own merits and even more so paired as a combo with the Studiodeck & Studiotracker outpaces anything else on the market I have heard at its price point. Higher end phono stages I had on hand like the Fosgate Signature (10x the Studiophono’s price) were certainly more musical, more nuanced, and more delicate with the sound presentation, but the margin was not as great as you might think – not by a long shot! The Studiodeck is an all star performer and does not give you the impression in any way you are missing out or making sacrifices at its £249 list price. The Studiophono will be a valued and integral part of your front-end chain, not just a budget component that is checking a necessary box for you to be able to play your records.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

  • Type: solid-state, MM/MC phono stage
  • Phono inputs: One pair single-ended RCA
  • Analogue outputs: One pair single-ended RCA
  • Input impedance MM: 47kOhm
  • Input impedance MC: 75, 100, 500, 1k, 10k, 47k Ohms
  • Input capacitance: 100pF
  • Distortion: < .01% (MM) / < .012% (MC)
  • Dimensions (H×W×D): 3.2×9.5 x16.8cm
  • Price: £249

Manufacturer: Mobile Fidelity

URL: mofielectronics.com

Distributed by: Select Audio

URL: selectaudio.co.uk

Tel: +44(0)1900 601954

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Grand Opening of HiFiPilot UK:

To celebrate the Grand Opening of HifiPilot UK, the new representative of the audio brands IOTAVX from Middlesbrough and XTZ from Torup (Sweden) in the UK. With their direct sales strategy, both brands are  famous for their price / performance ratios as well as for customer service and complete customer support. Thus, the website www.hifipilot.uk is now your best source of high quality HiFi equipment. Besides the product ranges of IOTAVX and XTZ, you can also find attractive offers on sets there.


We celebrate this Opening with some unique deals for selected products. Be quick and secure your share of these special discounts which can be found here: https://hifipilot.uk/store/category/offers/sub/deals

Aavik Acoustics U-150 Unity integrated amplifier

When a company makes a hit of an amplifier in the high-end – even if actual sales are not huge, it’s sometimes hard to listen to criticism. Especially when that criticism is muted next to the plaudits. The Aavik U-300 Unity is one such product. We loved it in issue 139 and loved it enough to give it an award, but if there was a complaint (sky high price aside), it was that the amplifier wasn’t too good in display terms. Two little white LEDs, three buttons and a volume control, echoed in the Apple handset supplied. OK, so this degree of minimalism was quite easy to understand, but you still had the occasional ‘senior moment’ when staring at two white lights trying to work out whether that means ‘volume’ or ‘source’. If I’m being honest, middle-aged eyes don’t help here because the legends on the U-300 box were not written for aging eyes.

The U-150 Unity is the response. And it comes with the kind of display you can see from across the room… even if that room is an aircraft hangar. Aavik has gone from having one of the smallest, most minimal displays, to one of the largest in the business. But it’s welcomed.

In fact, the basic layout of the Aavik design is more or less unchanged. It still has the three buttons along the top panel that control source selection, turn the amplifier on or off and mute the U-150. And it still has the huge, easy-turn central knob which behaves in a modal manner. It defaults to a volume control, but at the tap of a button turns into a source selector. I’d still like for there to be a way to access some kind of balance control, or maybe even greater set-up modes and display options from the three button, one dial combination, but… baby steps!

Functionally, too, the Aavik U-150 Unity shares much with its bigger brother. The connection count is lowered slightly and the circuit board has been re-laid to fit into the smaller footprint, but the two are more similar than they are unalike. There are three line inputs, and one set of preamp outputs. The DAC supports USB, two BNC-type S/PDIF coaxial connections and two Toslink optical connectors. Above this are the RCA inputs and earth tag for a turntable, and above the vinyl input is an RS232 port and two 12v triggers. The power connector is in the centre of the rear panel and the sides sport those finger-stripping knurled Delrin speaker terminals.

The big departure from the U-300 is that the digital and moving coil input are now optional extras, configured at purchase. In its standard guise, the U-150 is a very simple three-input integrated amplifier. This poses an interesting philosophical discussion on two sides. First, I’m wondering just how many people will take up the denuded U-150, or go with some or all of the options? I would imagine there will be very few takers for the line-only model, but more for the digital audio version and yet more for the complete system. At that point, it would be interesting to see how many people take this on as a traditional line+phono integrated amplfiier without the digital stages. Then, and this one’s the more sketchy issue, if the full-thickness U-150 offers a very similar performance to the U-300, will the cheaper model cannibalise sales of the big hitter? Interestingly, here I think the answer is a resounding ‘no’, even if the products sounded completely identical. There’s a different cachet to the none-more-black U-300 that I feel will appeal to audiophiles in a way that the more prosaic looking U-150 may struggle with. Also, and this is a cold indictment on the nature of the modern audiophile, there will be many who choose the U-300 over the U-150 simply because it’s more expensive. We in high-end audio sometimes dance around the subject of Veblen goods (expensive things that are valued for their expense), but the notion does exist in high-end audio.

Its optional circuits are not wholly identical to those fitted to the U-300. The phono stage remains a discreet, floating, balanced, ultra-low noise, bipolar input circuit with paralleled transistor pairs. This is a good match to the floating, balanced signal generator that is known as a moving coil phono cartridge. The Aavik U-150 phono stage has a base 60dB gain (which is adjustable to 70dB in 2dB steps), and the cartridge loading is adjustable from 50ohm to 10kOhm. This is slightly more flexible than the original U-300.

 

The DAC on the other hand shows what a difference a few years make. The original model sported a 24bit, 192kHz DAC, but this new board supports DSD 64 and DSD 128 (albeit downmixed to PCM), improves to 32bit PCM precision, and – at present unconfirmed – brings MQA to the Aavik platform. Whether or not these improvements loop back to newer versions of the U-300 remains unclear.

The core of the U-150, however, is functionally identical to the core of the U-300. It’s a 300W Class D design that, like the U-300 before it, doubles its power to 600W into a four ohm load. The arguments about Class D – both positive and negative – have been made time and again. The nay-sayers just see a cheap, cool-running chip amplifier, where the converts see that cheap, cool-running chip amplifier as the starting place to deliver a potentially high-performance sound. It’s all about the implementation, which in some cases means elegant ways to mask Class D operation behind valves or Class A current dumping circuits, and in others means equally elegant ways to extract the best from the chip itself. Aavik chose the latter option.

Back to that ‘volume’ control, which again echoes the U-300 design. Aside from a power-off switch on the rear of the amplifier, the controls are limited to three push buttons on the top plate, and that volume dial. The change here is to the new large LED displays flanking the dial itself. The logic of the trio of buttons has not changed and the button in the middle of the top plate still dims or turns off the display (with such a huge display, this becomes more imporant). As before, but with added readability, the display on the right denotes which input is in use, the one of the left shows volume in 80 steps from –80dB to 0dB. The left button on the top operates mute, but press and hold this button to choose one of three gain settings for an individual source, using the main control knob. The right hand button typically controls navigation (source selection), but press and hold this button and you go into remote control pairing mode. Aavik recommends the standard slim Apple remote to control the U-150. Press and hold both left and right buttons in a three second ‘power chord’ and the amp switches to set-up mode, adjusting the cartridge loading for the optional phono stage, some display management, and the option for a hard reboot.

Where the U-300 looks like a piece of military hardware in its ‘none-more-black’ livery, the U-150 looks and feels more like a modern piece of audio hardware, with styling reminscent of AURALiC and BMC Audio designs. This is no bad thing, as too much deviation from the mean in the looks department might spell reduced sales, but the U-300 had an ace or two up its sleeve. For example, with the U-300’s central barrel, the top buttons were clearly defined. Now they sit on a flatter, more uniform plate. The design changes do help to significantly lower the price of the U-150 however; those D’Agostino like ventilation holes in the side panels of the U-300 were very expensive to make, and the horizontal aluminium heatsink slats are a more expedient option.

What’s great here is the changes between U-300 and U-150 are all based around building a more affordable design without sacrificing the basic circuit. Stripping out subsystems that might be unnecessary for all users, and moving from a more elegant to a more functional and affordable exterior is more than justifiable if the sonics still stand up. And here we get back to the really good stuff.

The amplifier behaves ‘much’ like its bigger brother; if anything, it got to its right operating temperature faster than the U-300 thanks to those horizontal heatsinks. And yes, like its bigger brother, the Aavik runs warm for a Class D design, but not worryingly so. And it also retains that ‘is this thing on?’ noise floor.

 

That’s the thing about the U-150 Unity from Aavik. It sounds like the U-300. I mean really like the U-300. As in, if you read the review of the U-300, what applies there applies here. The amplifier is quiet, the phono stage excellent, the DAC is lively and entertaining, and the amplifier itself is precise and even-handed. It’s the perfect amplifier to resolve differences in component and cable (not surprising that, given it’s owned by the same people who make Ansuz cables). This poses a problem for a reviewer, in terms of potentially repeating oneself, but at least I find myself agreeing with me.

That all being said, in very close comparison, there are slight differences in performance. Where the U-300 is ‘lively’, the U-150 can tip over into ‘excitable exuberance’. That’s probably the big difference in sonic terms. It’s also paradoxically at once a little more and a little less warm than the big guy; by this, I mean it can sometimes sound slightly too warm with some recordings, but is overall less warm and rich sounding than the U-300. Otherwise, it’s that same unforced, rhythmic, boppy, detailed sound of the Aavik U-300, but for a lot less money. And, when it comes to these differences, we are seriously gilding the lily, here. For the most part, and for practically everyone, the U-150 is sonically almost identical to the U-300.

This, of course, presumes that the reader will have already read a review of the Aavik U-300, and there is no guarantee of that at all. So what do ‘they’ sound like. In a way, it tows the line between two pre/power amplfier combos also tested in this issue – the D’Agostino Progressions (p24) and the Sugden Sapphires (p43). Forget about the pricing for a moment and just think on the tone. One is sumptuous, the other dynamic. One accents the midrange, the other commands the bottom end. One is all about dynamic energy, the other a sense of flow. The Aavik U-150 sits squarely in the middle!

If anything, the Aavik U-150 falls into the inviting sounding presentation, although that makes it sound like its a bad thing. Actually, it just makes music sound like it’s the kind of thing you’d want to listen to, rather than analyse. It’s dynamic and exciting, accurate, and yet not bland or sparce. It’s just a damn good amplifier, and a perfect ambassador for Class D.

What the Aavik U-150 does so well (as the U-300 does so well) is deliver a consistent and integrated performance. Some amplifiers are a great DAC with a mediocre amp attached, or a fine line-stage with an afterthought of a phono section. The Aavik platform is none of those things. It is an exciting performer regardless of whether you are using the line stages, the DAC or the phono. And, also like the U-300, the Aavik platform really ties the music together well. Music flows well with Aavik, and the sound easily moves from theme to theme and from beat to beat.

What was a limitation on the U-300 remains a limitation here too. Only, in the context of an amplifier that costs €10,000 these problems are even less well founded than on an amplifier that costs €25,000. The need for a balance control remains, and the dynamic range of the amplifier is good, but not outstanding. This becomes less of an issue with a €10,000 amp because it’s less likely to be partnered with the kind of loudspeakers than highight such dynamic foreshortening. Toe-to-toe, the dynamic range of the U-150 is probably a little more constrained compared to the U-300. The U-150 doesn’t have the same giant killing properties, but possibly it’s not meant to have such properties. This will not be used with loudspeakers of such full-range and dynamic performance that they can fell trees at 20 paces. The U-300, on the other hand, might just end up in such a system. It doesn’t have any more muscle or definition, but maybe it just can bench-press slightly more pounds when it’s needed to.

I return to the big question again. Will the U-150 cannibalise sales of the U-300. The more time I spend with the notion, the more I think it might. Yes, if you are looking at the two from the position of a gazillionaire with a pair of giant loudspeakers, then the U-300 does have a little something extra in tow. But the thing is, I struggle to find that little something extra in day-to-day listening. The U-300 remains a great amplifier, but the U-150 is almost the same amplifier for a lot less money. That makes the U-150 an excellent addition to the audiophile roster of great products.

 

When it comes down to it, the Aavik U-150 stands independent its bigger brother. It reaches a different market and maybe those looking for a €25,000 amp will not even countenance the idea of a €10,000 amp, even if they perform almost identically. But at that €10,000 price point, the world just got a new champion. There can’t be many amplifier brands that would do something quite as bold as Aavik has done here!

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

  • Type: integrated amplifier
  • Inputs: Three line-level single-ended stereo pair RCA analogue inputs,
  • Optional inputs: stereo pair RCA inputs for phono, two S/PDIF Coaxial digital inputs with RCA connectors. One Toslink S/PDIF connection. USB B.
  • Outputs: Five way loudspeaker terminals, RCA pair
  • Digital formats supported: (USB and S/PDIF RCA) PCM up to 32-bit, 192kHz, , DSD 64, DSD 126, MQA to be confirmed. (S/PDIF Toslink) PCM up to 24‑bit, 96kHz
  • Power output: 30W into 8Ω, 600W into 4Ω
  • Attenuation: -80dB to 0dB in 80 steps
  • Frequency response: not specified
  • THD+N: <0.006% (1–100W, 8Ω)
  • IMD: 0.0008%
  • Dimensions (W×D×H): 44 ×37 ×8.8cm
  • Price: €10,000 (basic version)

Manufactured by: Aavik Acoustics

URL: www.aavik-acoustics.com

Tel: +45 40 51 14 31

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Chord Electronics DAVE DAC/SPM 1050 MkII stereo power amplifier

I think it was Krell that got the ball rolling on heavy duty chassis construction for audio. Many have picked up this ball since the 1980s but no company (in the UK at least) has run with that ball quite as enthusiastically as Chord Electronics, which manages to get more machined aluminium and stainless steel fixings into a portable DAC than many manufacturers do on a 100 Watt amplifier. It’s clearly an aesthetic that works for Chord and its customers. The DAVE DAC (I would have preferred Barry or Steve), is the only full-sized, non-portable converter in Chord’s current armoury, but it looks like it would work at depths up to 100 metres such is the solidity of the casework and the construction of porthole over the display.

DAVE is not the primary reason for this review (we reviewed it in Issue 141); it just happened to be in the right place, my listening room, at the time when Chord’s new SPM 1050 MkII power amp turned up. But it seemed an obvious partner. This is the middle model in the Kent based company’s stereo power amp roster with a specified output of 200 Watts per channel. Like all Chord amps, it’s based around a high frequency switch-mode power supply, an approach found in Linn amplifiers among a few others, which in the SPM 1050 Mk II’s case makes up to 2kW available to the four lateral structure dual-die MOSFET output transistors used in each channel. The Mk II suffix indicates that this SPM 1050 has lower output distortion, improved capacitance, and better isolation of the mains transformer than its first generation predecessor. All are factors that Chord claims reduces output distortion and thus increases transparency, and fidelity; in listening, there’s no reason to doubt its veracity.

To recap, DAVE isn’t just a made up name, it stands for Digital to Analogue Veritas in Extremis, although I doubt that will be a question that comes up on University Challengein the foreseeable future. DAVE has rather more features up its bolted down sleeves than you might imagine, but it is the most advanced DAC that Chord has ever made. As with all such creations from the company, it’s not based on a mass-produced chipset but on an FPGA or ‘field programmable gate array’, a device that is claimed to have 1,000 times the processing power of a normal digital to analogue chipset. Chord’s digital wizard is Rob Watts, one of the only men in audio who talks about taps in D/A converters, which is partly because this term relates to an era when you tapped into a delay line to store data samples when interpolating the steps between sample points in the digital to analogue conversion process. Stay with me, here. Watts is of the opinion that for maximum timing accuracy you need an infinite number of taps and as DAVE is thus far his most advanced converter it has a fair few of them, 164,000 to be precise. Like all of Chord’s converters it upsamples quite heavily, too: 2,048 times in fact, both numbers being possible thanks to the power of the FPGA, which Watts describes as “a sea of gates that you can connect together to make any digital device you like. You could make a PC processor out of an FPGA, or a device that controls a rover on Mars.”

In terms of features, DAVE is also well equipped; it has eight digital inputs all but RJ45 and RCA coaxial types. The former is still uncommon on DACs, but the latter, while a compromise, is also very popular and it seems slightly odd that not one of the four coaxial inputs has this connector. They are all BNCs which are true 75 Ohm connections and thus well suited to the task, but only high-end sources have this as an output. Watts himself prefers optical connections and DAVE has two Toslink examples alongside computer audio favourite USB, which can cope with the highest 768kHz sample rate and is good for DSD. The converter itself supports DSD up to DSD512, both native and DoP. Switching between inputs proved more challenging than expected, there are four switches around the volume knob on DAVE but if you press the north or south ones it changes the function of the west and east buttons that usually switch between inputs, so I gave up and used the remote. Chord’s operational logic often meets operator incompetence, chezKennedy. I was able to switch between volume controlled and fixed output however, the latter being an option that isn’t often included on DAC/preamplifiers today; on most DAC/preamps you usually have to wind the level to max. This comes down to the custom nature of the DSP on DAVE, and is one of many variables you can tweak. These include high frequency filter switching, display colour options that can be quite lurid but indicate sample frequencies: e.g., red for 44.1kHz, dark blue for 192kHz, with shades in between and beyond. How you are supposed to remember which colour means which sample rate is another question but not one you really need to answer. More useful are phase switching, dual data mode for split channel digital connections, DSD and PCM specific modes that will work with the other format but are optimised for one, and headphone mode which offers four crossfeed settings and the potential to drive impedances from 8 to 800 Ohms.

 

Its perfect partner – the SPM-1050 MkII – is a simpler beast on the outside, but it still has a dash of colour; the on/off switch looks likea large acrylic ball and indicates its status with three colours that let you know if it’s off, warming up, or on. As the middle process takes not long at all this button is usually red (off) or light blue (on). The back panel is surprisingly cramped for a full width device, all the in- and outputs being situated in the middle around a 10A mains inlet. This takes a bigger IEC plug than usual and meant that I had no choice but use the cable in the box, but Chord’s very design is supposed to minimise the need for esoteric power cords. As it has RCA connectors, most of the listening was spent with Townshend Audio Fractal single-ended interconnects and the F1 Fractal speaker cable from the same company, but I also tried the XLR balanced connection with more prosaic cabling just to see if that would make a difference.

I initially hooked DAVE up to my regular ATC P2 power amp and to the server with a USB connection and while the result had good depth and vitality with plenty of low level detail, not to mention drive in the bass, it seemed a little lacking in overall resolution and quality of timing. So I switched to the indirect approach and put an AURALiC ARIES LE streamer between server and DAC with Ethernet to the AURALiC and then Chord Co Signature coax to DAVE and this was a lot more enjoyable. Alfa Mist’s ‘Keep On’ [Antiphon, Pink Bird] had really good high frequencies, dimensionality, and immediacy. That was via my reference PMC Fact.8 speakers – a combination that after a while proved a little bit too immediate and forward. Hence, I switched to the more relaxed Q-Acoustics Concept 500 floorstanders, which made the not quite CD standard of Qobuz sound pretty darn good with the right tunes. I tried the USB direct/coax and streamer comparison again and while USB gave decent timing it couldn’t compete with the three dimensionality of the alternative approach even though that involves more potential loss between source and converter.

Switching to the Chord SPM 1050 MkII and playing Ahmad Jamal’s The Awakening[Impulse], I was struck by both the brilliance of the playing and the distinctive late 1960s character of the recording, but that did nothing to undermine the groove, which is aided by the SPM 1050 MkII’s solid bottom end. The body of the double bass when it joins the piano’s bass notes is clearly defined and the whole band are clearly in the pocket, cooking with gas, and therefore contravening several fire safety codes. Continuing the classic jazz tip with Lee Morgan’s The Sidewinder[Blue Note], this system gave fabulous horn stabs, clear-cut cymbal action, and snare snap with bass in the background. It also digs out great subtlety in Morgan’s solo. The SPM 1050 MkII has excellent control of low frequencies, that much is obvious when playing ‘Royals’ [Lorde, Pure Heroine, Universal], which was extremely articulate in the bass and had extra helpings of reverb on the click sound.

Switching to the more revealing and demanding Bowers & Wilkins 802 D3 speakers results were similar, but more clear cut. Here the Chord pairing cuts through some of the ‘thickener’ on the Mobile Fidelity recording of ‘Company’ [Patricia Barber, Modern Cool, Premonition] and delivered tighter bass if not the full vinyl style midrange transparency that the recording is capable of. Radiohead’s ‘Decks Dark’ [A Moon Shaped Pool, XL], on the other hand, was full of detail; the various sounds on it were placed precisely between and beyond the actual speakers, so there’s plenty of differentiation between recordings, that’s for sure. Ryan Adams and the Cardinals’ live version of ‘Hallelujah’ had plenty of tension alongside the atmosphere of the live event and there was real focus on the feeling in the voice. Alison Krauss + Union Stations’ Live[Decca], on the other hand sounded very easy with natural timing, although I have heard this more ‘vibrant’.

High frequencies are slightly accented, but this doesn’t undermine transparency through the midband , which means you get plenty of expression out of everything from voices to saxophones. Denser recordings could sound a little thin sometimes: Beethoven’s 7th [Barenboim, Beethoven For All, Symphony No.7 in A, Op.92, 24/96, Decca] while having no shortage of power, did lack some nuanced musical flow. Chamber music worked a lot better, especially with recordings that benefit from the exposure provided by these components.

Usually with DAC/preamps the volume control is a limiting factor and adding my Townshend Allegri between them and the power amp is obviously beneficial, but not here. This is the first time I have found a component like this that performs better on its own, delivering greater delicacy and dynamic subtlety thanks to higher overall resolution. I also tried the AES/EBU connection to DAVE and despite not having a dedicated balanced digital cable, this connection proved nearly as good as the dedicated digital coax with a slightly less extended top end which gave it a more relaxed balance overall. I also tried a balanced connection from DAVE to SPM 1050 MkII but the relatively real-world nature of the cabling was no match for the Townshend RCA connection, especially when it came to depth of image and layering therein.

 

I also tried the DSD+ and PCM+ settings which clearly benefit the relevant formats to the extent that you have to wonder why these don’t automatically switch when a DSD or PCM signal comes along. The marvellous 2L label from Norway makes great recordings in all manner of formats and gives away sample tracks. It’s possible to contrast the same performance in 24/192 and DSD128, for instance. This was done with the Mozart Violin concerto in D major (Marianne Thorsen, violin TrondheimSolistene) and delivered a distinct difference between both formats via their appropriate settings and when playing DSD through the PCM+ setting. In the latter case there is more focus and a clearer sense of the recording venue with DSD via DSD+, but this increased with the PCM version on the PCM+ filter, which sounded that much more realistic.

Chord’s DAVE is clearly an impressive piece of digital audio hardware, but it’s not alone; going direct from DAC to amp makes a lot of sense when it’s this DAC and the Chord SPM 1050 Mk II. The SPM 1050 MkII is a powerful and precise amplifier that with the right speakers can deliver the goods in convincing fashion. Not having heard its predecessor I can’t say if it’s a major upgrade, but that’s not really the point. Chord Electronics may be making waves in the portable audio market, but it’s never taken its eye off the ‘real’ hi-fi market. With all the attention placed on the DACs, it’s easy to skip over Chord’s amps. Don’t… there’s a lot of ‘excellence’ here.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Chord DAVE

  • Type: Solid-state high-resolution PCM and DSD-capable digital-to-analogue converter/preamplifier
  • Digital Inputs: One AES/EBU, four Coaxial BNC, two Toslink, and one USB Type B
  • Analogue Outputs: One stereo single-ended (via RCA jacks), one balanced (via XLR connectors). Both outputs are configurable for fixed or variable level operation
  • DAC Resolution/Supported Digital Formats: All PCM from 44.1KS/s to 768KS/s with word lengths up to 32-bit, DSD64, DSD128, DSD512. The following format restrictions apply:
    769KS/s and 384KS/s are supported through USB only
    32-bit word lengths supported through USB only
  • Frequency Response: 20Hz–20kHz, ± 0.1dB
  • Distortion (THD + Noise): Not specified
  • Output Voltage: Not specified
  • User Interface: LCD display and remote handset
  • Dimensions (H×W×D): 71 ×333.5 ×154mm
  • Weight: 7kg
  • Price: £8,499

Chord SPM 1050 Mk II

  • Type: solid state stereo power amplifier
  • Analogue inputs: One pair balanced (via XLR), one pair single ended (via RCA jacks)
  • Analogue outputs: One pair of speaker taps (via 5-way binding posts)
  • Power output: 200Wpc @ 8 Ohms
  • Bandwidth: 0.2Hz–46kHz -1dB
  • Sensitivity: Not specified
  • Distortion: 0.05% distortion into 8Ω
  • Signal to Noise Ratio: Better than 103dB
  • Dimensions (H×W×D): 128 ×480 ×355mm (including Integra legs)
  • Weight: 10kg
  • Price: £5,450

Manufacturer: Chord Electronics

Tel: 01622 721444

URL: chordelectronics.co.uk 

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