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William Steinberg: The complete Command Classics recordings

William Steinberg is the forgotten man among prominent post-war conductors in the USA. But at last, his Pittsburgh recordings on Command Classics have been issued on 17 CDs. 

Command Classics was a small American label that used 35mm magnetic film as a recording medium. This gave its recordings superior dynamic range and lower noise than standard magnetic tape. Legendary Mercury Living-Presence engineer C Robert Fine was a big advocate of 35mm. Fine engineered many early Command releases. Given the Mercury team’s involvement, one assumes the same ‘Living Presence’ three-spaced omnidirectional microphone arrangement was employed. 

For Command, Steinberg recorded the complete Beethoven and Brahms symphonies. DG has issued the Beethoven and Brahms cycles separately. So, if these are the principal recordings you want, you don’t have to buy the 17 CD box to get them. However, the rest of the set is well worth having and gives a more rounded picture of Steinberg’s art.

Other works include Tchaikovsky’s Fourth Symphony, Stravinsky’s Petrouchka, a disc of Wagner excerpts, plus suites from Copland’s Billy the Kid and Appalachian Spring. There’s even a disc of orchestral arrangements by Robert Russell Bennet from Porgy and Bess, My Fair Lady, and The Sound of Music. Rachmaninov’s Second Symphony is also included. This was something of a Steinberg favourite; he recorded for Capitol in mono in 1954. 

Steinberg’s performances here are robust and sturdy, with plenty of weight and maturity. For example, there’s a fast Bruckner Seventh Symphony, which lasts around an hour. Many listeners in the ‘60s found Bruckner’s music heavy-going and boring. Steinberg’s brisk account—terse, dramatic, and forward-moving rather than spacious and relaxed—aims to demonstrate otherwise. While the Pittsburgh orchestral playing is not always refined and polished, Steinberg’s feisty performances exude a similar fire and urgency. There’s nothing routine or portentous here.  

Rachmaninov’s Second Symphony is played in the ‘composer’s cut’. The cuts were seen as a travesty once the original version became established in the 1970s. But are they? For me, they tighten up the work. Steinberg’s account is taut, well-balanced, and clearly recorded. Another highlight is the coupling of Stravinsky’s Petrouchka (1966) with a lithe, if nervy, Shostakovich First Symphony (1968). Both receive crisp, straightforward readings, which are very nicely recorded. Command’s sharp, brusque sound suits the music.

The last disc of Wagner’s excepts brings the set to a thrilling, resplendent conclusion. Recorded in ’61 and ’63, Steinberg shows himself to be a disciplined but exciting Wagnerian who infuses the music with dramatic passion, nobility, and flair. 

Capitol chose the Syria Mosque for all their Pittsburgh recordings, but C Robert Fine was unhappy with the acoustic, finding it too reverberant. So, Command recorded at the Pittsburgh Soldier’s and Sailor’s Memorial Hall, which had a drier ambience. 

The Command Classics recordings are very good for their age – bright, articulate, and immediate – with low background noise. It seems recordings made after 1967 used noise reduction (presumably Dolby A), and the sound is slightly cleaner and fresher. Being critical, the Beethoven and Brahms symphonies are tonally thin at times, and the chorus in Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony sounds small.  However, the ‘Eroica’ is slightly fuller and richer than the others, and Brahms’s Fourth Symphony sounds better than Brahms’s First, Second, and Third Symphonies. Finally, the chorus in Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony is oddly balanced and sounds small.  

Steinberg’s Command Classics set features original LP jackets rather than a generic picture for each CD sleeve. However, as sometimes happens, the music listed on the front of the sleeve is not always found on the disc inside! This is a welcome addition for collectors.

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Munich High-End 2025: Systems and everything else!

So far, we’ve focused on new hardware launches at Munich High-End 2025. This is for everything else; the products and technologies that don’t conveniently fit into one of the usual audio silos. It’s also the systems, built specifically for the show. This is not to showcase a new device, but rather as a promotional tool for a manufacturer or distributor.

Some of these companies see Munich High-End 2025 as a flourish or a sign-off. Not every German distributor is also an Austrian distributor. They may not attend Vienna with the same level of enthusiasm. Not every brand represented in Germany travels that far down the Danube, and some will not make the journey. I take a more positive view. Vienna is a central part of Europe. It opens the High-End show to a broader number of brands from all parts of the continent. It’s also the beating heart of European music. It’s the Musikverein and the Vienna Philharmonic. Then, it’s Mozart’s final years in the city. It’s even the city hosting the Eurovision Song Contest in 2026. And it’s good to move from Schweinshaxe to Wiener Schnitzel from time to time.

Did we save the best until last? Maybe!

AIM

We really like AIM’s Ethernet cables from Japan, but they face a naming problem. The NA9 is the company’s flagship cable. Now the company has a new and better cable called NAX (X meaning and pronounced as ’10’). Rather than rebranding NA9, the new NAX is the company’s ‘Flagship Premier’ design. The silver-plated, high-purity copper conductors are insulated in a new foam called ‘air 2’ and its asymmetrical construction is designed to reduce external vibration susceptibility. The price is still to be determined.

Airt Audio

I really did save the best until last! I wandered into this room just 10 minutes before the show ended on Sunday. UK distributor Airt Audio put together a room that shouldn’t work, but sounded great. Avalon’s large Saga loudspeakers are a rare find at any show. However, these large behemoth loudspeakers need a far bigger room.

But, thanks to a careful installation and clever choice of equipment (Kuzma, TriPlanar, My Sonic Lab turntable, Studer A10 tape, SOtM and Kalista digital, Doshi amplification, Purist Audio Design cables, Acoustica Applicata acoustic treatment and Stillpoints support system), this system just sang sweet.

Alsyvox and Omega

Filed under ‘WTF!’ Alsyvox is a Spanish company making planar magnetic panel loudspeakers. It was showing the made-to-order €475,000 Michaelangelo, which is claimed to be flat from 18Hz-40kHz. Those who fondly remember the Magnepan Tympani IV from the 1990s but weren’t too impressed with its room-divider looks were misty-eyed over this loudspeaker. However, the high price was a big ask.

The ‘WTF’ part included one of the rare showings of the Omega Audio Concepts three-ball Stream CD player, in a complete Omega Audio Concepts electronics and cabling system.

Audio Reference

Whatever you think of the system in absolute terms, there’s no denying that German high-end distributor Audio Reference knocked it out of the park with this one! Building essentially a cathedral of sound within a busy show is no mean feat. This €4 million system was a feat of logistics, design, and application.

The system featured the dCS Vivaldi APEX digital system, VPI Avenger Statement turntable, D’Agostino Momentum Phono Stage, Relentless preamplifier, two sets of Relentless Epic 1600 Monoblocks amps, Wilson Audio WAMM Master Chronosonic, with two Subsonic subwoofers, Nordost Odin 2 cables and Qbase Reference distribution units, and lots and lots of top Bassocontinuo equipment supports. These were timed and ticketed demonstrations. Listeners were played just three tracks: one orchestral piece, one acoustic and one contemporary track. Just 15 minutes in front of some of this system. Because there were always dozens of people waiting for their glimpse of the audio divine!

AVM, Siltech, YG

In Motorworld, a triumvirate of quality resulted in a system that cost well over €1.5 million. The new YG Acoustics Gemini loudspeaker is available fully active, fully passive and part active/passive. The eight-driver floorstander with external crossover is the first loudspeaker in YG’s Ultimate range, resulting from a three-year proof-of-concept science project. A staggering amount of top-end Siltech Royal Single Crown and Master Crown cable and AVM Audio electronics, including four MA 8.3 monoblocks per channel, completes the system. The result was one of those loudspeakers that can deliver ground-shaking bass when needed, but can scale up to a full orchestra or down to a singer-songwriter perfectly.

Burmester

In a normal year, Burmester releases one product at the Munich show. Maybe it was because Munich High-End 2025 was the last, but this year, the Berlin-based company showed a wholly new Reference Line. The 257 turntable, 249 preamplifier and 259 stereo power amplifier are completely new designs, sharing nothing with existing models in the range. The 257 turntable is a two-box design, with an inverted magnetic bearing and two opto-controlled high-torque motors.

The fully balanced 249 preamp is a modular design with options for streaming and phono inputs, and the 259 stereo power amp delivers 500W, or 1500W when used as a mono block. The 249 has the stunning haptic controller system developed for the 232 integrated amplifier in the Classic Line. These products also benefit from Burmester’s Bespoke service, as they were shown in a range of elegant colours. In timed demonstrations, playing through the excellent BX100 loudspeakers, this system was a refined yet powerful combination. The price of the products is still to be confirmed when they are launched later this year, but the anticipated price for the new trio of components is around €300,ooo.

Canvas

No really, it’s a soundbar. But this is no ordinary soundbar. The €2,999 Canvas caught the attention of Danish design guru and now Canvas CTO Benno Baun Meldgaard. The equalisation and Organic Master Tuning has transformed the already excellent Canvas into something musically and cinematically sensational.

Danish Audio Excellence

There was a collaborative room under the banner Danish Audio Excellence. It’s a bold claim. But with SV-Audio loudspeakers, Vitus Audio electronics and ZenSati cables, it stood a chance of living up to the title. In fact, with the SV-Audio (also known as Storgard & Vestskov) prototype twin tower (one active, one passive) Menja loudspeakers, with their effortless bass, space and detail all combined to make a surprisingly lively and lovely sounding system.

Given SV-Audio is still only eight years old and is already the choice of Danish big hitters like Vitus and Zen Sati, we’re excited to see what happens next with these brands.

ESD Audio

A must-see fixture on the international high-end scene, ESD Audio is a Chinese-based audio company that builds systems big, bold and more than a little bit bonkers. The ESD Super Phoenix System. This €800,000+ system includes disc player, DAC, preamplifier, crossover, power amplifiers, power supplies and more. Only 18 boxes across five equipment stands and twin horn towers. This fits the ‘it’s not home, but it’s much!’ line.

The company also showed the more affordable Kun Peng system, for €50,000 per pair.

iFi Audio

The new €99 UP Travel from iFi Audio is designed for in-flight entertainment. It’s a Bluetooth transmitter that can connect to the in-flight system via a mini-jack, supports hooking up to two pairs of headphones, and features higher-quality DACs than the competition. It can also operate in receiver mode, allowing you to send Bluetooth music from your phone to your in-car system. At the press launch, iFi Audio presented the UP Travel in the style of a pre-flight safety announcement.

IsoAcoustics

Munich High-End 2025 saw the launch of the new IsoAcoustics GAIA Neo and GAIA Titan Neo (black, or dark chrome) isolation feet. Each comes in three sizes to replace the feet or spikes on loudspeakers. In addition, IsoAcoustics announced partnerships with a vast range of loudspeaker brands, from Amphion to Zaor. After years of demonstrating the improvements to the public, there’s a sense of inflexion point happening with IsoAcoustics. The speaker spike should watch out!

MBL

The Berlin-based audio company MBL has repeatedly demonstrated its €683,000 Reference Line system at Munich High-End 2025, and this year was no exception. But with a twist. Although the company had the 1621 A CD player, 1611 F DAC and 6010 D preamplifier (amounting to some €96,500 worth of front-end electronics).

The company was playing the system using the €9,000 C41 Network Player from the Cadenza line. It worked extremely well, too!

 

Nirvana Audio

Er… yeah. The Chronos Optimiser by Nirvana Audio is a $2,500 USB stick from Taiwan that plugs into a 5V power and, er, does something to the fields in the room. It isn’t supposed to be connected to a system or a computer (as they will see the USB stick as unformatted, and formatting the disc will kill the Chronos effect, whatever that is). What that field or the Chronos effect is remains unclear (even the demonstrator didn’t know how or why it works, or what kind of field it influences. Instead, he deferred to a Taiwanese rocket scientist, who probably gets it).

The problem is that while it’s easy to be sarcastic about what it does and why, there was a change in system performance that was audible when the Chronos is in the room, and went away when the Chronos left the room. Whether this is groupthink and nonsense on stilts, or the next big thing in audio is unclear pending a decent explanation. After all, it’s not rocket science.

Revox

Revox has recently introduced the €15,950 B77 Mk III open-reel tape recorder. This year, it released a special limited edition Alice Cooper version, for €29,750. Each one of the 25 tape machines will be signed Alice Cooper personally and will be able to meet the star personally, and receive a copy of his ‘The Sound of A’ EP.  There is also a special version of the Revox T77 turntable that offers the same special edition options, but the price is to be confirmed.

Tidal

The ‘AP’ in Tidal’s new €185,000 AP1 loudspeakers stands for ‘Amplified Power’. This hybrid-powered loudspeaker is a direct offshoot of the Tidal’s Bugatti’s project. They eschew the Bugatti’s decoupled construction and servo subwoofers. That means the loudspeaker is taller and larger than the Bugatti loudspeakers, but deliver similar levels of performance.

The AP1 is fed by the Tidal Contros ‘Level Controlled Streamer DAC’ (a streaming DAC/preamp).

Telos Audio Design

Celebrating 20 years of power products, Telos Audio Design showed several new products at Munich High-End 2025. The new Foundation Core series draws inspiration from the company’s Monster Series Power and Grounding units, yet offers the systems at a lower price point for a broader range of music enthusiasts. The $15,000 Power Core has five power outlets (with the option of an extra power strip), while the $12,000 Ground Core includes six binding posts for grounding connections to audio components.

Later in the year, Telos will introduce its first server, the $40,000 EMP Monster Music Server, which features Roon Core, Roon Ready and DAC modules, and a vast amount of power reserves.

Unitra

Polish brand Unitra has been around for longer than most: before the fall of communism, the company was the jukebox maker to the other side of the Iron Curtain for many years. Today, however, it’s a nose-to-tail/soup-to-nuts company that makes direct drive turntables, digital audio components, amplifiers, loudspeakers, even cables and LP set-up and test discs. We’re especially fond of the €4,995  22kg WSH-805 integrated amplifier with its solid build and 1970s vibe. The remote-controlled switchgear is a bonus, but the CSH-801 CD player with E-Ink display (€2,500), GSH-630 Fryderyk turntable (€2,805), GSH-801 Edmund turntable (€4,675), ZGZ-8013-way floorstanding speakers (€6,000/pair), and ZGB-401 bookshelf speakers (€2,000/pair) are all worth seeking out.

 

 

Munich High-End 2025: Amplifiers

Munich High-End 2025: Analogue

Munich High-End 2025: Digital

Munich High-End 2025: Loudspeakers

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Munich High-End 2025: Loudspeakers

There were hundreds of new speaker designs on show at Munich High-End 2025. Beyond all other categories in audio, the loudspeaker ‘beat’ is one of the hardest at the show. This is due to the sheer diversity of products and prices available. You are always going to miss dozens of good speakers. This is why ‘loudspeakers’ are always the largest category in the show report.

Audio Group Denmark

Michael Børresen of Audio Group Denmark is one of the busiest designers in the industry. Barely a month goes by without a new product from Aavik, Ansuz, Axxess, or Børresen. This year was no exception. Børressen’s Bass Module subwoofers were first seen at AXPONA last month. A pair of €15,000 C1 stand-mounts worked well with them. This showed just as much promise as they did in Chicago last month. AGD also showed the T-Series loudspeakers during static demonstrations. There was also a range of products, from affordable to extreme, in four demonstration booths. The Axxess room, featuring a €10,000 Forté 3 amp and €800 power conditioner driving a pair of €5,000 L3 floorstanding speakers, was excellent at the price.

 

Audiovector

We’ve covered the new R10 Arreté loudspeakers here. But this was the first public showing of Audiovector’s latest €147,000 flagship. The speaker was playing in Audiovector’s room, using Naim Audio and Soulution electronics, along with CH Precision. Those of us who had heard this speaker knew what to expect. Those who heard it first at Munich High-End 2025 found it to be one of the show’s great hits.

DALI

DALI showed a range of new products across various speaker-related categories, including in-wall and waterproof speakers. It also showed new colours for its headphones and loudspeakers. However, the Danish company’s biggest launch at Munich High-End 2025 was the V-15F subwoofer. It uses a 400mm bass unit (using Constant Surface Surround technology licensed from stablemate PuriFi) and a 1.5kW Class D amplifier. The 90-litre sub can reach sub-20Hz levels in-room. While intended for home cinema applications, the €4,999 V-16F may also bring some bass to the stereo world.

 

Kroma Atelier

The new €88,000 Callas by Spanish artisan loudspeaker brand Kroma Atelier is the most affordable model in the company’s flagship Reference Series. The four-way bass-reflex design uses Kroma Atelier’s preferred cabinet material, Krion. This rigid mineral in resin material has been chosen for its non-resonant properties. Its drivers include two AMT tweeters, two anodised aluminium 8″ midrange drivers, and two 10″ anodised aluminium bass drivers. Callas features quality crossover components and weighs in at a healthy 123 kg. It sits on Gaia I feet made for the brand by IsoAcoustics. Running from Engstrom valve amplification, the Callas more than delivered the musical goods at the show.

Esprit

French brand Esprit is best known for its cables. However, it also produces a fine range of loudspeakers. The €38,000 per pair Lisa features a vast 160mm AMT tweeter and twin 200mm Nextel-treated paper mid-bass units. Everything about the loudspeaker is impressive, from the 40mm thick MDF-bitumen-MDF cabinet walls to the crossover that features massive components that wouldn’t look out of place in a giant power amplifier. And, in the context of an AGD server, B.audio streaming DAC, Karan Acoustics amplifiers and lots of Esprit cables (naturally), it sounded very good too.

Estelon

 

To celebrate its 15th anniversary, Estelon launched three new models: the €17,900 Aurelle (formerly Aurelia) stand-mount, €13,500 Aurus sub and €7,500 Aurelle subwoofer. These are a bold departure for Estelon. They combine the aesthetic of the company’s floorstanders in smaller speaker designs, and at a new, lower price. The ‘room’ was a small, open area. Still, the Aurelle loudspeakers sounded promising through MSB’s Discrete DAC and S202 power amplifier and Kubala Sosna cables.

Fyne Audio

Scottish speaker makers Fyne Audio had many new and upcoming loudspeaker projects on show at Munich High-End 2025. The brand’s latest ‘Special Production’ model is the €24,000 F704SP floorstander. These join the SP versions of the F701, F702 and F703 models. The F704SP sports a 300mm IsoFlare driver (which places a 75mm titanium dome tweeter at the acoustic centre of its 300mm multi-fibre mid/bass cone). This is accompanied by a matching 300mm multi-fibre driver for bass. The SP treatment features significantly upgraded components in the hand-built, cryogenically treated crossover network. Also new and on demonstration was the €2,800 F502S 2x 8″ IsoFlare floorstander. The company flipped between playing these on an all-Rega system and an all-Unison Research system. The speakers sounded equally at home on both.

On display – and coming soon – is a cheaper ‘STrax’ version of Fyne’s Super Trax super tweeter. This is expected to cost ‘about a grand’. Other new models on display included the F50 small stand-mount and F55E floorstander. These both come from the F500 series launched at Bristol earlier this year.

JBL

One of the most famous names in audio, JBL covers the full range of loudspeakers from portable audio right up to its gigantic Everest and K2 horn systems. Munich High-End 2025 saw the launch of three new models in the top Summit line. The €17,490 Ama stand-mounted system is the smallest with an 8″ HC4 mid/woofer cone, D2 compression driver and HDTIM Sonoglass horn. The price includes the matching heavyweight stands. The middle of the new trio is the Pumori; a €30,998 floorstander that adds a 10″ bass driver to the drivers found in the Ama. Finally the Malaku (pictured), replaces the 10″ bass driver in the Pumori with a 12″ unit in a substantial cabinet, for €43,998 per pair.

Magico

Announced at the end of last year, the Magico S2 had its world premiere at Munich High-End 2025. S2 is a three-way, four-driver sealed-cabinet floorstanding loudspeaker. The £41,500 loudspeaker (£49,995 in its high-gloss finish) uses a 28mm beryllium, diamond-coated tweeter, with Gen 8 Nano-Tec carbon/aluminium sandwich cones in the 127mm midrange and twin 180mm bass units. Its curved, aluminium enclosure reduces internal resonance and diffraction effects. The S5 combined insight and detail with excellent musicality, and was demonstrated with Wadax digital and Pilium amps.

 

Marten

This was a good Munich High-End for Marten. The loudspeaker choice for several brands.. For example, Innuos used the Marten Coltrane Quintet (with Gryphon and MSB electronics) to launch its Nazaré platform. However, the new Coltrane Quintet Extreme, launched at the show, was a €360,000 green piano, an oak thing of beauty. Based on the new €950,000 Coltrane Supreme Extreme, the four-way Coltrane Quintet Extreme is limited to just 10 pairs. It features a carbon-fibre laminate enclosure with a sandwich baffle comprising aluminium, fibreboard, and solid wood. The loudspeaker features Jorma Paragon cabling internally. It sports a 1″ diamond tweeter, 3″ diamond midrange,  7″ beryllium midrange, and two 10″ aluminium sandwich bass units.  It looked and sounded terrific, playing through top-end Audia Flight electronics and Jorma cable.

 

Perlisten

Part of a rolling series of demonstrations in the Audio Reference room, Perlisten showed its new $30,000 S7t Black Edition floorstander with two D8 subwoofers (powered by Perlisten’s 3kW amps, all for $20,000). This was played through dCS, Trinnov, and D’Agostino’s new integrated amp. Even though I was standing way off-axis in a packed (open) demonstration, it was something special, with outstanding dispersion. This sort of accuracy, resolution, bass depth and dynamic range is hard to find at anything close to this price!

 

Raidho

Raidho Acoustics celebrated its 25th anniversary in big style. The new TD3.10 (€120,000 per pair in piano black, €135,000 in Burl Walnut) is the latest model in the range, with twin 10″ diamond-coated bass units (the largest diamond-coated unit to date), alongside the company’s classic diamond-coated mid-range and ribbon tweeter. It was joined by a limited run of 100 pairs of the X2t 25th anniversary edition, available for €21,000 in walnut, or €23,000 in a stunning emerald green or midnight blue burl finish. This 2.5-way also includes a reworked crossover with higher-grade Mundorf components and Nordost wiring.

The company also showed its first subwoofers; the TD8 SUB and TD10 SUB. As the name suggests, the TD8 features twin 8″ drivers as well as two 10″ passive radiators and prices start at €17,000, while the TD10 brings two 10″ powered drivers, doubles the number of passive side-firing passive radiators and is priced from €23,000. Finally, the company announced a collaboration with Danish artist Carsten Beck who uses bold graphics to turn a pair of X2.6 into a more bold visual statement!

 

Scansonic HD

Shown for the first time to the general public, Scansonic HD‘s new M-Series draws upon the same gene pool as Dantax stablemate Raidho Acoustics, but with the accent on excellent value for money. A range of M15.2 stand-mount, the smaller M20.2 floorstander, and the range-topping M30.2 (pictured here, €3,500 per pair) all feature a ribbon tweeter, with sandwich membrane drivers and rear-mounted passive radiators. Costing less than a single diamond-coated driver from Raidho, the two brands nevertheless share a common sonic signature in broad terms, and this elegant and affordable loudspeaker was one of the stars of the show.

 

Sphinx

For those with long audio memories, the name Sphinx evokes images of Dutch audio electronics produced in the 1980s and 1990s by the same individuals who brought you Siltech cables. The brand returns under the same International Audio Holdings wing, which also includes Crystal Cable and Siltech, but is now focused on high-end loudspeakers.

With an enclosure design inspired by the harp, the new Element 3 three-way floorstander is a three-way system that takes design and technology cues from the Siltech Symphony and Crystal Cable Minissimo Forte, it uses the company’s new PAC (passive/active crossover) network with some custom bass tuning to suit room and taste. The stone-like enclosure is designed to naturally dampen resonance, and its ‘ZeroGravity’ bass architecture is designed to enhance room integration while reducing distortion and air compression. This is but the first in a line of products (a prototype of a larger Element 5 was also on display) and sounded interesting when played through an SME Model 60, Grimm MU2, and Siltech SAGA amps and cables. The price of the Element 3 is still to be confirmed, but is expected to be in the region of €40,000 per pair.

Stenheim

Almost dwarfed by the €220,000 Reference Ultimate 2SX from the brand, Stenheim showcased one of its smaller systems, featuring a pair of its new Alumine Sub powered subwoofers, each priced at €17,500. Paired with the €21,000 Alumine Two SE stand-mount loudspeakers, this elegant powered subwoofer includes a 1,200W amplifier and built-in DSP to tune gain, higher-frequency roll-off and phase. Inside its aluminium exterior is a three-chambered internal construction with two 10″ high-excursion drivers acting in a sealed, isobaric topology. Playing on the end of more than €150,000 worth of Thales analogue, Master Fidelity digital, and Boulder electronics, the system sounded far larger than the speaker system would suggest, to the point where casual listeners were unsure which set of speakers were playing.

 

Munich High-End 2025: Analogue

Munich High-End 2025: Amplifiers

Munich High-End 2025: Digital

Munich High-End 2025: Systems and everything else!

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Munich High-End 2025: Amplifiers

Arguably more than any other category in audio, amplifiers show the widest diversity in technology and form factor. The term encompasses various audio components, including integrated amps, pre- and power amps. It also means solid-state and ‘hollow-state’ designs of various classes, hybrids, DSP-driven designs, and more. Here are some of the most exciting newcomers at Munich High-End 2025.

Audio Research

The Minnesotan amp specialist’s recent acquisition by Canadian loudspeaker maker Acora is paying dividends if Audio Research‘s latest slew of new products is anything to go by. Munich High-End 2025 saw the launch of six new products from the brand. Four of the six were on display, rather than playing. The latest I/70 integrated amplifier (c. $8,500) builds on the strengths of the I/50. It features 6550 output tubes, XLR inputs, optional built-in DAC or phono cards, and draws from the Reference line. I/70 also utilises the output transformers from the Reference 75SE and incorporates the styling of the Reference 330M.

This was joined by the D-80 power amplifier (c. $15,000). This replaces the VT80SE and draws upon the Reference 80S power amplifier. By eschewing the Ghost Meter panel, the fully-balanced, pentode-powered D-80 looks like classic Audio Research amps, and costs

The final four amplifiers share a similar chassis. The c. $10,000 LS-2 and c. $9,000 LS-3 preamps are nearly identical in appearance. However, the LS-2 employs a tube-based design and the LS-3 relies on pure solid-state architecture. Both feature a colour touch-screen display, balanced and single-ended inputs and outputs and accept user-installable DAC and MM/MC phono cards. These are joined by the c. $9,500 S-100 and c. $12,000 S-200 solid-state power amplifiers. These power amps deliver 100W and 200W per channel, respectively. The differentiator this time is a pair of VU meters on the front panel of the S-200.

Perhaps more importantly, Audio Research’s new pre- and power amplifiers were a part of one of the hidden gems of the show. Fronted by a Wadax Studio • Player and feeding into a pair of $12,990 Acora MRC-2 floorstanders via Cardas Clear Beyond cable throughout, the LS-2 tube preamp and the S-100 solid-state power amp all combined to make one of those systems that sing so well, you keep coming back for more. Yes, there were bigger and considerably more expensive systems with greater dynamics, more headroom, and a more immediate impact. But this was the one that felt ‘right’.

 

B.Audio

French electronics manufacturer B.Audio is more commonly associated with streaming systems. This is perhaps understandable as its integrated amplifier and DAC preamplifier are designed primarily with that technology in mind. However, the company’s latest development is a retrofittable, plug-in phono stage. The new board is available for €2,000 if fitted to a new amplifier, and a €2,500 retrofit for existing models. The company played two systems in its room, featuring Audiophysic loudspeakers. The central system was streaming Qobuz Connect when I visited the room, and was doing an outstanding job.

Constellation Audio

Last year, Constellation Audio announced it was relaunching its ranges. It replaced its power supplies with a new Constellation Switch-Mode Power Supply (C-SMPS). At Munich High-End 2025, we heard the first models in that revised line. These were from the Revelation 2 Series. The amps share the same form factor as the older Revelation line but without the galactic names. The company played the Revelation 2 Preamp, Revelation 2 Phono, and Revelation 2 Stereo power amplifier. This was fed by a European Audio Team analogue and dCS digital front ends, Artesania equipment supports, Transparent cable and Wilson Audio WATT/Puppy loudspeakers. This sounded exceptionally musical and dynamic, especially when Jozefina Lichtenegger of EAT put the system through its paces. The company was also showing the next product out of the gates: the revised Reference 2 mono power amplifier, now with a chunkinormous front power meter!

Gold Note

This year is all about streamlining the power supply for Gold Note. The optional power supplies had grown organically with the Italian company’s expanding line of powerful half-size 5-Series electronics, full-size 10-Series models, and its range of turntables. Gold Note has thinned the five-strong power supply range down to just the PSX-5 (for the 5-Series models), PSX-10 (for the 10-Series) and PST-X for its turntables. This power trio have also been redesigned with better components to supply cleaner power than ever to the company’s products. The company also showed finished versions of the modular Diana loudspeaker concept. These were joined by the HP-10 headphone amplifier, which was demonstrated in prototype form last year.

Gryphon Audio

The Antileon power amplifier is a firm fixture in the Gryphon Audio line. The DM-100, from which it derives, dates back to 1991. Meanwhile, the original, Signature, and EVO versions of the Antileon has been in continuous production for 30 years. Changing this stereo or mono titan is not undertaken lightly, but for the company’s 40th Anniversary, the release of the new Antileon Revelation was only fitting. A €38,800 165W stereo or 180W mono amplifier, the new amplifier shares many components with the flagship Apex amplifier design while retaining all the key elements that make the Antileon one of the most consistently popular high-end amplifiers in the world. Gryphon’s timed demonstrations are always packed, and always impressive. The new Antileon has some big shoes to fill, but it might be the audio Revelation you want!

JMF Audio

French high-enders JMF Audio don’t really do new products; the company’s product line remains the same yearly. But that doesn’t mean the products remain unchanged. The company’s amplifiers receive periodic upgrades, which are retrofittable to previous editions. The latest includes changes to the power supply, including a wholly new transformer module for the PRS 1.5 preamplifier and similar, but more substantial, changes to the company’s top HQS 9001 mono power amplifiers. Also shown in prototype form this year is the PHZ 8.1 adjustable moving coil step-up transformer designed to match the company’s PHS 7.2 and 8.2 phono preamps. Price is still to be determined.

 

Mark Levinson

Mark Levinson is back with a vengeance! The premium electronics wing of the Harman group showed three new amplifier models in a wholly Newton of the range 600 line intended for launch later this year; the modular €28,000 626 preamplifier (pictured centre) is a fully-balanced ‘Pure Path’ design with built-in 32bit, 384kHz and native DSD DAC, as well as MM/MC phono stage, RCA and XLR inputs and outputs, and a high performance headphone amplifier. It’s joined here by the €34,000 632 dual-mono power amplifier (pictured, top), which features a Class A/AB circuit and balanced and single-ended inputs. Finally the €38,000 631 mono power amplifier tower was on display, but not playing. This new top of the M-L tree will be available late in 2025.

 

Linn

It’s been a busy 2025 so far for Linn. The paint was barely dry on the new, fifth-generation Majik DSM all-in-one streamer (launched in April this year), but Linn was already showing its next product: the £23,500 Klimax Solo 500. This replaces one of the longest-standing products in Linn’s amplifier range, the Klimax 500 Solo from the last century. This is more than just a swap of letters and numbers; the new amp features Linn’s sophisticated adaptive bias and hybrid cooling matrix; this last means the 500W into 4Ω amplifier is passively cooled unless played so loud that the fan needs to drive, and that level of volume makes the fan inaudible under all listening conditions, even when six of them are used to drive a pair of Linn 360 loudspeakers with great success.

 

Lyngdorf

 

 

The new TDAI-2210 from Lyngdorf sits squarely in the middle of the company’s amplifier range, sitting between the entry-level TDAI-1100 and the heavy-hitting TDAI-3400. It features the company’s own Room Perfect room equalisation system, a 2x 210W into 4Ω fully-digital amplifier section (it’s essentially a power DAC, staying in the digital domain almost until the loudspeaker terminals), includes a full streaming system, USB-C, HDMI,  and touch screen front panel. All wrapped up in a form factor that doesn’t scream ‘audiophile’. The Danish-built amplifier is expected to cost €3,999. Lyngdorf also demonstrated a very effective Dolby Atmos music system.

 

Master Fidelity

 

Having recently taken over the NADAC digital line from studio brand Merging Technologies, Master Fidelity this year expanded the range of NADAC D digital converter and NADAC C master clock, by adding the new €27,000 NADAC L line preamplifier (pictured top). This dual-mono analogue design approaches its task with all the painstaking precision of high-end digital audio, featuring a ‘JFET-like’ custom CMOS ASIC architecture. With a channel imbalance of less than 0.1dB, a suggested signal-to-noise ratio of more than 130dB and vanishingly low noise figures, this might be the secret technological wunderkind of preampfification, and sounded excellent in a Boulder and Stenheim system.

 

VTL

 

 

VTL’s latest creation is the new €130,000 Lohengrin reference mono power amplifiers. Taking the long-standing Siegfried II flagship mono amp as its reference point, and developed over five painstaking years, the Lohengrin amplifier features an eight-valve output stage capable of delivering 400 watts, while retaining the higher-powered Siegfried amplifier’s driver stages and power supply. The zero-feedback design features wide-bandwidth transformers that have become a VTL trademark. The result is an amplifier with the speed and grain-free performance of smaller, more responsive amplifiers, with the power and dynamic authority of high-power designs. In a system that began with a Kuzma Stabi R and Safir 9 with a Lyra Etna for analogue, dCS Rossini Apex for digital Nordost Odin 2 cables throughout, VTL’s reference line and phono preamplifiers, Bassocontinuo Cymbalon stands and culminating in Wilson Audio’s Alexx V Carbon floor standers, this was a truly mesmerising high-end experience.

 

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Munich High-End 2025: Digital

The last-ever Munich High-End saw several significant launches in the digital domain. This is a crucial time for digital audio. The transition from physical disc to stored and streamed digital files gains greater momentum. This is part born out of necessity; the ongoing availability of magneto-optical mechanisms is becoming ‘patchy’ at best. However, it also comes down to significant improvements in both hardware and software, beyond physical digital media.

That’s not to say this is the end of disc replay. Reports of physical media’s death are greatly exaggerated. But, new disc player launchers were few and far between. On the other hand, the most significant launch at the show was Qobuz Connect. It was in dozens of rooms in Munich seconds after its launch.

This is not an exhaustive list of the new digital products at the show. There were many products that, despite my best efforts, I was unable to see. The most notable of these was the Brinkmann Audio Nyquist ONE. Nyquist ONE utilised technology developed in the company’s TraNt turntable power supply. This replaces the long-running Nyquist DAC. However, modules designed for the Nyquist ONE will be back-compatible with the original and Mk II Nyquist DACs.

 

APL

Alex Peychev’s APL brand is fast expanding. Moving from hot-rodding electronics to digital audio consultant to the big names, Peychev’s products have always been the ones to watch. This year, APL unveiled its €22,950 DSD-WR DAC, replacing the company’s popular DSD-SR SE. The latest DAC improves on its predecessor’s performance while retaining the distinctive, analogue-sounding presentation. It takes its design cues from the ‘Galactic Reference’ DSD-GR DAC from the brand. The DSD-based DAC is accompanied by an almost identical-looking RSE-GR Roon Server (bottom). This features two quad-core Intel-based computers. One serves as the Roon Core, while the other serves as the Roon Bridge, Endpoint, or Streamer. A preamp in the GR line is also coming soon.

AUDIOLAB

One of Audiolab’s most beloved products was the M-DAC, introduced in 2011. At Munich High-End 2025, the brand announced two new standalone direct descendants of that popular and affordable DAC; the £499 D7 and the £1,099 D9 (pictured here). Similar to Audiolab’s D9000 streamer (but with Bluetooth connectivity replacing networking), the D9 features USB, AES, and S/PDIF connections. It features balanced and single-ended outputs and utilises an ESS ES9038PRO DAC chip at its core.

AURALiC

AURALiC’s new AQUILA X3 is the company’s new Streaming Media Processor. It’s a modular platform with a multitude of streaming and music serving options. AQUILA X3 features a built-in CD player and ripper, an integrated LEO clock, and options for onboard DAC and phono stage. The two-box design features a large front panel display and interchangeable top plates. AQUILA X3 takes its name from the constellation Aquila on the Celestial Equator. Aquila is the Latin name for ‘eagle’. We believe this sophisticated digital front end will soar. Prices start at €14,499.

CH Precision

As the name suggests, the new C10 Conductor from Swiss high-end brand CH Precision acts as a baton-waver for the full C10 DAC. It acts as a digital nerve centre, managing source selection, analysing incoming signal phase and frequency, and performing synchronous upsampling through multiple DSP modules. By separating digital ‘processing’ from ‘conversion’, the Conductor allows the mono C10 DACs to concentrate on what they do best. The company’s new D10 Reference Transport joins the team. This is a top-loading design that uses only the basic elements of the donor CD/SACD mechanism. It features CH Precision’s own MORSE (Mechanically Optimised Reading and Stability Enhancement) transport design. This results in a disc reading ‘sled’ weighing in at an impressive 13kg. As you might expect from a €96,575 transport mechanism

With two DACs, Conductor, T10 Master Clock transport and all their attendant power supplies, the full CH Precision 10 Series digital source takes up a considerable amount of shelf space. However, the results speak for themselves.

dCS

There are two sides to the dCS Audio story at Munich High-End 2025. It’s the first public outing of the affordable LINA DAC X, demonstrated in several rooms. This show also saw the announcement of the CD/SACD transport for the brand’s new flagship, the Varèse digital front end. Although several rooms demonstrated dCS, including the company itself, it kept Varèse as a static display. The £32,500 dedicated CD/SACD transport mechanism eliminates all digital processing and moves it to the Varèse Core. This enables the transport to function purely as a polycarbonate bit-extraction device. Even the track display is transferred to the central system.

It’s worth mentioning Varèse first in this discussion. The £13,500 LINA DAC X uses many of Varèse’s techniques and technologies. This includes the main ‘flex rigid’ PCB and improvements made to the Ring DACs.

EMM Labs

The new $12,500 TXi from Canadian high-end digital brand EMM Labs completes the company’s current high-end line. It’s a hybrid drawer/top-loading CD transport, featuring the Meitner-designed X-Power switch-mode power supply system and sports EMM’s own ‘Optilink’ interface for direct connection to EMM Labs DA2i or DV2i DACs. The TXi is also field-programmable for updates, and uses a RS232 connection for both home automation control and performance monitoring.

Innuos

Last year, Innuos announced the new ZEN Next Gen line, representing a significant advancement over its original line. Now, with its Nazaré music streamer and server, it aims to establish the brand in the high-end market firmly. Named after the Portuguese submarine canyon, the new system uses an advanced ‘PerciseAudio’ main board, with dedicated PreciseUSB and PreciseNET cards, an enhanced power supply and up to 16TB of internal SSD storage. Nazaré represents a significant step up from the current Statement Next Gen flagship model. It’s also joined by two supplementary units: Nazaré Flow, a high-performance USB/I2S output stage, and the new Nazaré Net high-end network switch. Both will be finished in Nazaré casework, and prices are to be confirmed but expected to be in the £30,000-£40,000 range.

Lumin

The new flagship from Hong Kong-based Lumin, the £4,495 U2X network transport features its most advanced 10M clocking circuitry to date, an isolated USB output for DAC connections, and Lumin’s latest processor. Supporting DSD512 and PCM to 768kHz precision and allowing fibre connections, this represents a powerful new core to a networked home audio system, whether it’s all Lumin or uses a range of components.

Nordost

In just a few years, the network switch has evolved from being an afterthought to one of the most vital components for optimising the performance of streamed digital content. One of those championing this change in thought is Nordost. Its first model, QNET, is still available and is a five-port switch with uniquely spaced RJ45 connectors. This proved a challenge for many users, and the $5,499 QNETt7 is the response. As the name suggests, Nordost’s new switch features seven ports, with six supporting 10/100/1000BASE-T and one 1000BASE-LX/SX port via SFP. It’s powered by nine independent, low-noise power feeds, to isolate each connected component. It has no internal power supply, but is designed to work with Nordost’s QSOURCE linear power supply.

Wadax

Last year, Spanish digital expert Wadax announced the €36,800 Studio • Player one-box DAC, CD/SACD player and streamer, hinting at additional devices in the system. At Munich High-End 2025, these additional devices were realised, in the form of the €25,700 Studio Clock, the €26,900 Studio PSU, and the Acasa DC Studio cable (€6,500 for 1m). The Studio • Player on its own was used as a source in many rooms, but the complete system was demonstrated both in Wadax own room and in Magico’s room.

 

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Munich High-End 2025: Analogue

Munich High-End 2025 was a fitting sign-off. Next stop: Vienna!

The halls, atria, and rooms of the MOC exhibition space, the Motorworld event hall and hotel, and the Hi-Fi Deluxe show in the Marriott Hotel, five kilometres away in Schwabing, all rang out for the last time with the sound of high-end audio. According to the High-End Society, 22,818 visitors from 92 countries attended to see nearly 1,000 brands showcased by 501 exhibitors.

That often meant hearing inappropriate cover versions of classic rock songs sung by breathy girls playing guitars. However, it also meant that Munich would not see the same assembly of high-performance audio again.

There is too much to see in the High-End show. A definitive report would be unwieldy, unwise, and unreadable. So, any report is a series of edited highlights. This year marked a return to form, after a couple of years of relative paucity of new models. What follows is a personal collection of fascinating new products across five broad categories. The first being ‘analogue’ and covering everything from cartridge to phono stage:

 

Chord Electronics Ultima

Chord Electronics Ultima phono stage

Completing the Ultima amplifier line (at least for now), Chord Electronics has released a flagship dual-mono phono stage. It features three individually assignable XLR and three RCA inputs, as well as XLR and RCA outputs, along with a range of MM and MC settings. The phono stage also features a rumble filter, clip detection, and gain boost. It even includes twin kidney-bean-shaped VU meters to monitor the level. The price has yet to be confirmed, but it is expected to be around £18,000.

Döhmann Audio and Wilson Benesch

Dohmann Wilson Benesch

Döhmann Audio’s Helix One turntable is one of the most highly respected designs in modern high-end vinyl replay. And designer Mark Döhmann is equally liked and respected among his analogue peers, which is why the new GRAVITON Ti tonearm from Wilson Benesch was launched on the Helix One platform. Derived from the arm fitted to the mighty GMT One System turntable, the £30,000 GRAVITON Ti is the result of state-of-the-art materials and manufacturing science. It features the innovative STAGE One over-arm shielded output system. This is the first time the technology in Wilson Benesch’s arm has been used outside of the GMT ‘ecosystem’. It sounded great in a room that also featured Alieno amplifiers and Cessaro loudspeakers.

Elsewhere at Munich High-End 2025, Wilson Benesch showcased its Prime Meridian turntable system. This system featured APL digital electronics, Karan Acoustics amplifiers, Crystal Cable cabling, and Wilson Benesch’s Omnium loudspeakers with KX infrasonic generators, in a constantly packed room. The cost? Well, if you need to ask…

 

European Audio Team

Jo No. 10 by European Audio Team is a €7,900 moving coil cartridge with a diamond cantilever. The in-house design uses high-density wood and a hand-shellacked body. This played with the outstanding dynamic range in the Constellation Audio room. On its stand, EAT also showed its new two-motor, 44kg F-DUR turntable (€4,990 without arm, €6,490 with C-Note arm and €8,990 with F-Note arm). It also showcased the fully balanced two-box E-GLO FB and one-box E-GLO S, as well as the E-GLO Petit phono stages, for the first time at Munich.

Garrard

With no new products to show this year, Vivid Audio had a more low-key affair. Instead of playing the usual hi-fi show music fare, it featured a Garrard 301 Advanced with an SME VA-12 tonearm. This classic deck used an Ortofon 2M Mono and Mola-Mola electronics to play a few classic 78s through a pair of Vivid Audio Kaya K90 loudspeakers. Listening to Bill Haley & His Comets provides a fun and exciting counterpoint to a show with dangerously high levels of Diana Krall elsewhere.

Grimm Audio

Grimm Audio is renowned for its exceptional digital audio products. However, at Munich High-End 2025, it was showcasing the new €4,800 PW1 phono stage. Shown in prototype form last year, the highly adjustable FET-based ‘Phono Wizard’ supports MM and MC cartridges, ranging from the lowest output and impedance to the highest. It sounded excellent in Grimm Audio’s room, featuring a Dr Feickert Volare 25 turntable and a pair of the company’s active LS1c loudspeakers.

Kuzma

Kuzma is trying to ‘sapphirize’ almost everything in the LP chain. Buoyed by the success of the Safir 9 tonearm, the company showcased a forthcoming sapphire turntable mat and record weight, as well as announcing the release of a Safir 12 tonearm later this year. However, the star of this future show will be the limited edition CAR 70 moving coil cartridge. With a one-piece diamond cantilever with an integral diamond tip, the entire cartridge will be clad in sapphire. The cost? A cool €35,000! Franc Kuzma had a prototype of the body… in his pocket!

Nagaoka

Launched earlier this year to commemorate the company’s 85th anniversary, the MP-700 is Nagaoka’s new flagship cartridge. Supplied with or without a headshell, the cartridge uses the company’s unique ‘Moving Permalloy’ derivative of the moving magnet. It also features a boron cantilever and a micro-ridge diamond stylus. The design also allows for a replacement stylus. The cartridge costs €1,299 without a headshell,

Pro-Ject

Pro-Ject had one of the largest stands at the show, with a slew of new products, including electronics. The thing that everyone noticed was the new portable music system, built into a flight case and demonstrated by the cabin crew in a mock-up set of aircraft seats. But what caught my eye was the limited edition, LED lit Elvis turntable in its Artists range, complete with 10m thick glass platter, 9″ arm and pre-fitted Sumiko Rainier moving magnet cartridge. Price is still to be confirmed. The company also launched a 75th anniversary Snoopy limited edition turntable and two new Automat automatic turntables.

SME

Shown to the press and an invited public in April, Munich High-End 2025 was the first public outing for the £35,999 SME Model 35 turntable. Replacing the evergreen Model 30 platform, the three-tower Model 35 draws heavily from the company’s flagship Model 60 in the design of its bearing, suspension system and power supply. It also features the new SME Series Vi tonearm. It was showcased in an outstanding €700,000 system. This included Innuos and Vitus Audio electronics, Göbel Divin Noblesse loudspeakers, HIFISTAY support systems, and a comprehensive loom by Crystal Cable.

Soulution

Soulution Audio’s first turntable is the 787. It’s a 67,500 CHF linear tracking turntable that breaks all the rules. Linear tracking turntables replicate the action of the cutting lathes that make the original acetates from which all LPs are produced. Typically, the arm tracks across the record, but this can create friction. However, in the Soulution 787, the arm stays in place, and the platter and its drive mechanism move! Soulution claims this delivers the low-friction performance of a conventional pivoted tonearm, but with a tracking error of less than ±0.15°. The sight of a platter slowly moving across the top plate is fascinating, and it sounded promising.

TechDAS

The new TechDAS Air Force IV was on show in two rooms. As the name suggests, the turntable sits somewhere between the Air Force III Premium S and V, with the motor located outside the main body of the turntable (similar to the entry-level Air Force V). However, it also features a 9kg platter machined from a solid block, an improved suspension system, and an external belt system borrowed from the Air Force III Premium S. Price and further details are still to be determined.

Thales

Staying with Swiss-designed turntables, Thales introduced its new €27,000 Reference turntable to the Hong Kong public in March this year. This was its first European outing. The turntable features a unique mechanical speed control that utilises a centrifugal governor. This employs spinning weights and magnets to regulate driving and braking torque. It results in a speed control system that not only boasts steampunk-cool vibes but is also more precise and faster-acting than electronic speed controls.

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New Origin NCF-UK(R) high-performance power cable from Furutech

21 May 2025: Japanese cable and connector specialist Furutech announces the launch of its brand-new Origin series of cables, crafted to redefine the balance between premium performance and value, making high-quality audio more accessible than ever.

 The series kicks off with the Origin NCF-UK(R), a beautifully engineered power cable that features μ-OFC conductors ensconced in triple-layered anti-resonance PVC sheaths. The superb Furutech connectors fitted at either end include rhodium-plated, non-magnetic pure copper connector conductors and high-pressure wire clamps, while the component-end FI-28 IEC connector also features Furutech’s patented ‘Floating Field Damper’ Ground/Earth jumper system to dissipate magnetic interference. Every metal component in both the cable and the connectors undergoes Furutech’s Alpha Process, which combines deep cryogenic treatment and demagnetization to maximize performance.

Furutech’s ‘Floating Field Damper’ solves the biggest problem you didn’t know you had

Even during normal use, cables generate unwanted electromagnetic radiation, leading to potential disturbances. This radiation is most pronounced where the cable is bent or folded. Furutech’s ‘Floating Field Damper’ Ground/Earth jumper system addresses this by incorporating a copper plate that makes contact with the mounting screws, effectively grounding and stabilizing the electromagnetic potential. By absorbing this unwanted radiation, the system significantly reduces electromagnetic vibrations resulting in a clearer and more stable audio performance.

Superior damping and noise reduction

As its name suggests, the Origin NCF-UK(R) also features Furutech proprietary Nano Crystal2 Formula (NCF). Pioneered by, and exclusive to, Furutech, NCF is engineered to combat static electricity, deliver superior vibration damping and neutralize unwanted electrostatic noise, resulting in a cleaner, more accurate soundstage free of coloration, and allowing the true essence of the audio source to shine through.

Specifications: Origin NCF-UK(R) power cable

  • Conductors: 7 bundles x 35-strand Alpha-treated μ-OFC; 0.18mm x 3 cores ≈ 9AWG (6.22sq.mm).
  • Connectors feature Alpha-treated pure-copper rhodium-plated conductors, plus an insulation body incorporating Furutech’s NCF compound.
  • Main cable fixing clamp designed to improve grip and reduce mechanically and electrically induced distortion.
  • Furutech’s patented ‘Floating Field Damper’ Ground/Earth jumper system.
  • Polyethylene insulation designed to withstand high voltage and heat, for lower capacitance and better mechanical damping.
  • Triple-layer RoHS-compliant, ultra-flexible, lead-free PVC sheaths designed to provide improved vibration isolation, with the inner sheath incorporating an NCF compound.
  • Shield comprising 9 x 24 strands 0.12mm Alpha-treated μ–OFC conductor, braided.
  • RoHS-compliant nylon yarn braided outer sleeve (19.0mm diameter approx.).
  • Length: 1.8m (approx.).

 

Furutech’s Pure Transmission technology

Furutech’s Pure Transmission technology is designed with meticulous attention to every aspect of power and signal transfer, addressing common challenges such as contact resistance, EMI and RFI rejection, through optimized engineering solutions. By leveraging the finest materials and advanced processes, and combining these with an unwavering commitment to build quality, Furutech strives for exceptional performance.

Pricing & availability

Furutech’s Origin NCF-UK(R) power cable is available now, priced at £925 (inc. VAT). European and North American versions are also available.

Ideon Audio Announces Absolute Stream META

14 May 2025: Ideon Audio, a global leader in high-end digital audio, proudly announces the launch of its latest innovation, the Absolute Stream META, handcrafted to redefine streaming performance regardless of your favorite streaming service of choice. Engineered and perfected for audiophiles, music lovers and home theater enthusiasts alike. The Absolute Stream META server enhances any system by delivering better dynamics, less jitter and distortion and a much better rendering of digital files and streaming, sure to elevate the listening experience.

No-Compromise Design for Unparalleled Performance

The new META version now has an internal Roon core, powered by Ideon Audio’s own high quality linear power supply, which elevates the Roon streaming experience significantly, compared to traditional external Roon core devices. Additionally the META is equipped with a 4TB solid state internal harddrive (8TB available). Finally a seamless integration of Qubuz, which means you will also be able to choose to play directly through Qubuz without needing to go through Roon first. All other streaming services such as Tidal, JRiver, etc., etc. will also work flawlessly with the META. Feel the sound like never before

Whether playing music, or even music videos from Youtube, the listening experience is free of distortion and jitter, delivering a natural, musical sound combined with organic resolution and detail .

Built for Versatility and Seamless Integration

The Ideon Audio Absolute Stream META will work perfectly and seamlessly with DACs from any brand, including of course Ideon Audio own DACs. Ideon Audio believes that any one component they build, should be able to function perfectly with any brand’s DAC, not inventing limiting connections that makes it complicated for music lovers to connect with any of their current favorite gear. So whether you prefer to stream music using Roon software, directly through Qubuz, or prefer listening to your own downloaded files, the META is up to the task.

Future Proof Protection and Longevity

All Ideon Audio’s devices are available with a 7 year warranty, signaling the companies confidence in their in-house build quality and choice of ultra high-end components, occupying each Ideon Audio device. The Absolute series is furthermore milled out from a solid piece of aluminum, to further eliminate any virbrations to interfere with the sound quality.

A Visual and Sonic Statement

With a sleek black or sliver aluminum finish, and milled out from a single block of aluminum, Ideon Audio’s Absolute META stream, not only performs at the highest level but also looks stunning.

AVAILABILITY & PRICING

The Ideon Audio Absolute Stream META is available now through authorized Ideon Audio dealers with an MSRP $24,000 USD. The small version, the Ideon Audio EOS Stream is also available now with an MSRP of $14,000, and features all the same features.

Ideon Audio will have both streamers at the MOC Munich High End show 2025.

Peter Bruntnell: Houdini and the Sucker Punch

UK Americana singer-songwriter Peter Bruntnell’s last album, 2021’s Journey To The Sun was a sparse and stripped-back, pandemic-era solo record. This time around, we’re in more familiar territory.

Houdini and the Sucker Punch, which was produced and mixed by Bruntnell and mastered by Peter Linnane (organ and synth) at Patch Hill Audio, is a full-band record that sees him back in rootsy Americana mode, but putting his own British spin on it, with nods to classic bands including The Smiths and The Beatles, as well as US acts like The Byrds and Pavement / Stephen Malkmus.

For this outing, Bruntnell, who was born in New Zealand but grew up in New Malden, Surrey, is joined by his long-term cohorts Mick Clews (drums), Dave Little (electric guitar) and Peter Noone (bass), plus some special guests: pedal steel player, Eric Heywood; Son Volt/ Uncle Tupelo’s Jay Farrar on piano; guitarist James Walbourne (The Pretenders, The Rails); cellist Laura Anstee, and Mark Spencer (Son Volt) on Hammond organ and piano.

The superb title track, which opens the album, is classic Bruntnell – irresistible and melodic alt-country with a plaintive undercurrent.

It’s followed by the sublime and jangly ‘The Flying Monk’, with Bruntnell’s guitar on ‘Johnny Marr setting’ and, if that wasn’t good enough, it has a neat lyrical homage to The Smiths’ ‘Some Girls Are Bigger Than Others’: “Saint Joseph told the rebel as he emptied a yard of ale…

If we’re talking classy British guitar pop, then The Beatles also get a look in – ‘Head Smashed-In Buffalo Jump’, which was inspired by touring the US with Son Volt, is soaked in Revolver-era psych and Fab Four vocal harmonies, with synth and organ only serving to expand this head-spinning cosmic trip. 

From spacey shenanigans to a song that Bruntnell says has a “very vibey feel” – the hopeful, anthemic and epic ‘Let There Be A Scar,’ which also has organ and harmonies, but adds a touch of Everly Brothers, Neil Young’s ‘90s grungy stadium rock, and even the pop sensibilities of Deacon Blue.

Guitar gunslinger James Walbourne fires off some ace twanging on the playful and galloping Wild West adventure that is ‘Yellow Gold’ – Bruntnell is on bouzouki duties – while things are taken down a notch with the yearning ballad, ‘Sharks,’ which has a lovely melancholy feel thanks to Laura Anstee’s mournful cello. 

‘No Place Like Home’ is upbeat and jangly Americana – the Byrdsy guitars ring out like ‘The Bells of Rhymney’ – and first single, ‘Out of the Pines’, has a fuzzy, Stephen Malkmus-style guitar intro and, for anyone who knows Bruntnell from his years slogging away on the Americana gig circuit, some wonderful, bleary-eyed opening lines: ‘I’ve never been much good at getting up in the morning – singing after dark has been my tune…

Talking about the song, he says: “No one likes getting up and going to work in the morning. I used to be terrible at it, on account of my extensive social life.”

A much more sedate pastime is referenced in the pedal steel-laced, moody and haunting R.E.M-esque ballad, ‘Stamps of the World’ – think ‘Country Feedback’ from Out of Time. 

“As a child I was an avid stamp collector,” explains Bruntnell. “I had the finest collection of Penny Reds in New Malden.” 

The closing song, the stripped-back ‘Jimmy Mac,’ finishes the record in a suitably subdued mood – Anstee’s sad cello makes a reappearance, creating a gorgeous, autumnal ambience, while Dave Little’s twangy guitar evokes Glen Campbell’s eerie and melancholy pop masterpiece, ‘Wichita Lineman.’

When I reviewed Bruntnell’s last album for hi-fi+ I said he deserves much more recognition. A few years before, NME went even further and said his music should be placed on school curriculums.

If you don’t know Bruntnell’s music, then it’s time to do your homework – start with Houdini and the Sucker Punch and then work backwards.

You’ll thank me for it, and, after that, there’ll be no escape.

Back to Music

 

Franco Serblin Accordo Goldberg

Accordo is the two-way stand-mount loudspeaker the late Franco Serblin designed for the brand that would carry his name. The original Accordo remains in the Franco Serblin catalogue. Recently, that company released a variation of the Accordo with a larger cabinet and mid-bass driver. In upscaling the enclosure, the company moved the crossover network from the stand back into the speaker cabinet. Containing the most cerebral, Bach-esque pun in audio naming, the variation is the Franco Serblin Accordo Goldberg stand-mount loudspeaker.

Moving the crossover into the loudspeaker makes the design more conventional than its smaller, older brother. It also allows a wider choice of speaker stands—at least in theory. No one will use the Accordo Goldberg without the matching stands. This isn’t because the stand has some magic properties but because they combine to look and sound beautiful! Over the following few pages, you’ll often read variations on the ‘look and sound beautiful’ theme.

Size matters

Unless explored closely and side-by-side, the original Accordo and Goldberg variants look nearly identical. They have the same asymmetric arch shape, which, from the top down, resembles a pair of wooden quotation marks. They have the same essential form factor, whatever angle you view them from. Neither looks ‘stretched’, ‘shrunken’, ‘overblown’ or ‘miniaturised’. It’s a tribute to the original design that you can increase its cabinet volume so markedly and retain perfect proportions. That was one of the reasons why Franco Serblin remains so well-respected more than 11 years after his passing.

The on-paper differences between the two stand-mounts are comparatively minor. The Goldberg cabinet is 4.5cm taller, 5cm wider, and 7cm deeper. It has a 180mm microsphere mid-bass with an aluminium dust cap. Compare this to the 150mm sliced paper cone with a phase plug used in the original. All of this, and the internal crossover, adds an extra 7kg to the loudspeaker’s total weight. 

Now, look at what they both share. They have the same Ragnar Lian-designed 29mm silk dome tweeter. This description is typical of Franco Serblin and harks back to the days when he was making and designing loudspeakers. Most companies would simply say ‘Scan-Speak D2905’ because that is the 29mm silk dome from the company’s Classic series. And it really counts as a classic, both in terms of popularity and longevity.

The Lian’s share

The driver was designed by one of the founders of Scan-Speak, Ragnar Lian. Serblin would always credit the man, not the company. It was his way. Lian has not had input into the D2905s used in the Franco Serblin Accordo Goldberg, because Ragnar Lian passed away in November 2008, aged 75. But holding people in high esteem doesn’t stop when they pass away. That was the Franco Serblin way, and that sense of respect has been passed down to Massimiliano Favella the designer of the current line.

The cabinets of both rear-ported speakers are made from solid wood decoupled with aluminium/magnesium components for internal resonance control. And even though they are sited in different places, both crossovers are designed to be phase coherent. 

The raw specifications don’t show many significant differences, either. They both have a rated sensitivity of 87dB. The nominal impedance rating of the Goldberg is seven ohms, against the slightly more challenging four ohms of the original. You also get a notional 39Hz lower frequency response cut off against the 40Hz of the Accordo. While Franco Serblin is extremely conservative in its ratings, these specs tell you nothing about the real-world performance.

Real-world ease

In the real world, the Accordo Goldberg is an easy loudspeaker to drive, but a hard one to drive well. In that respect, it’s a little like classic Franco Serblin designs from the 1980s. Yes, you could run it from practically any amplifier on the market today, but you’d probably not want to. This speaker needs some driving, but that’s more about quality rather than quantity. In particular, the high-frequency performance of an amplifier marks it out as a good or ill partner for the Goldberg. Any hint of brashness or ragged treble extension from the amplifier and it gets translated to the speakers. Something with a bit of power, but smooth and detailed power is absolutely perfect.

Similarly, installation needs some care and attention, but this is not a speaker that demands nanometre-precise set-up. There is a distinct point where the sound ‘snaps’ into focus. That’s likely to be a sharp toe-in, where a beam from the centre point of the speaker crosses in front of your nose. You also need to be especially careful about having the loudspeakers level from front to back, but the knurled knobs above the chromed, fan-shaped baseplate make that relatively easy. The loudspeaker is also provided with handy floor-protecting spike feet. Because of the layout of the speaker, a completely rigid loudspeaker is unlikely, but you should aim to have the loudspeaker barely moving even when you try to move it with your hand on the top plate.

More than looks

This is not a loudspeaker sold on looks alone, although those looks make the Franco Serblin Accordo Goldberg very appealing, indeed. But in some audio circles, that’s the kind of talk that gets you burned at the stake. There’s an inherent hair-shirtiness to some audiophiles, who seem to think, “If it looks good, it sounds bad!” This is usually closely related to those who think everything in audio sounds the same and any audio device that uses a chassis that’s even remotely better made than a cereal box is a crazed spendthrift who spends their money on unnecessary luxuries, like bread and shoes.

Here’s the thing. If it sounds good, that’s usually because it was well-engineered. If it looks good, that’s also usually because it was well-engineered. And very often the people who work on the sonics work with the team that work on the aesthetics. In smaller companies… it’s the same team. And by ‘team’, I mean ‘person’. Having a product that looks good is no impediment to its sound. They can do both. They can look good and sound good. A guy who made nice looking and great sounding loudspeakers proved that back in the 1980s.

His name was Franco Serblin.

All the world’s a stage!

It’s strange. We use the word ‘soundstage’ a lot in audio reviewing, but rarely think of it in terms of the sound being ‘a stage.’ The Franco Serblin Accordo Goldberg goes some way to addressing that. But, in the same way I am wary of the hair-shirted getting the wrong idea about a loudspeaker that looks this good, so I am concerned that what I am about to write conjurers up visions of ‘luvvies’ talking about playing ‘the Dane’: The Accordo Goldberg gives music a sense of the theatrical!

No, that doesn’t mean it turns every piece of music into an opera, but it maximises the feeling of a performance taking place in front of you. We often discuss that in the abstract, even when the music is holographic and you’re transported into the studio or the concert hall, it’s always an ‘observational’ event. Maybe the drama of the music is the more important aspect.

It’s a little odd saying this because a lot of my listening notes describe a three-dimensional soundstage and how enticing that was. In fact, from a purely observational ‘listening test’, the review would be all about the loudspeaker’s ability to form a wonderful three-dimensional soundstage in front of the listener. But, the more I listened to the Accordo Goldberg with my critical listening facilities put into ‘park’ for a few hours, the more I was drawn to that feeling of enjoying the performance, not just the music.

Brutalist ambient

Oddly, this applies to even the least performance pieces of music. For example, take the brutalist ambient electronica of ‘Rocksavage’ or ‘Daresbury Laboratory’ from retro-futurist Warrington-Runcorn New Town Development Plan The Nation’s Most Central Location [Castles in Space]. There’s no performative aspect to this. Musically, it’s like reading a report on cement production from the 1970s. But regardless, you feel a theatrical connection to the music that doesn’t happen too often.

That music grips you. And getting back to the word ‘soundstage,’ that might be the reason for that theatrical connection. It really is the defining feature of these loudspeakers; a layering of sound that is usually the stuff of electrostatic loudspeakers and point sources. It didn’t matter what you played, that sense of dimensionality and staging was always present and a central focus of the sound. One of my go-to tests for staging is ‘Memphis Soul Stew’ by King Curtis {King Curtis Live at Fillmore West, ATCO]. It’s a slow-build way of introducing the band, musician by musician. It’s basically a live feed taken off a mixing desk back in 1970.

Who’s who

The track is a complete roll call of ‘who’s who’ in funk and soul, with Jerry Jermont on bass, Bernard Purdie on drums, Cornell Dupree on guitar, the Memphis Horns… essentially one of the best funk bands this side of The JBs. The mix gets heavier and harder to process as layer upon layer of talent takes their bow, but within this wall of sound, you can follow individual instruments through the whole mix. Rhythm guitar legend Cornell Dupree for example. On the Accordo Goldberg he’s always there, just slightly stage right, always on the beat and in the pocket, and playing the sort of licks that are impossible for the rest of us, and just another couple of bars for him. 

This track also highlights a Serblin trait, that has always held. The combination of horn section and King Curtis’ sax playing is bright and sometimes too intense. This music can get almost aggressive played through the wrong speaker. The Accordo Goldberg, however, is perfect for taming brightness. They manage to convey the excitement of the music without making it sound too exciting.

This track is also a test of scale and level. Put simply, if it copes with the band at full stretch, the next album can be Tool’s Fear Inoculum [RCA] played loud. Or it could be Infected Mushroom or Mahler. It means the loudspeaker can move from a small band to a large orchestra and back again with confidence. That’s not something you normally hear from stand-mount speakers, whatever the price. It can play surprisingly loud, too.

Composed performance

Are there downsides to this composed performance? Well, I guess those who are wanting wide and expansive soundstages instead of precise and holographic experiences between the loudspeakers will not warm to the Accordo Goldberg’s big ball of sound in front of the listener. In some respects, that describes a lot of large scale orchestral works, where the listener wants the impression of hearing instruments at the back of the hall. Put simply, those bass and percussion instruments get a little closer here, and some will prefer something wider.

That aside, the obvious limitations of stand-mounts not being honking great floorstanders with 12” bass drivers apply, with the caveat that the Accordo Goldberg plays bass surprisingly deep and surprisingly well for a relatively small loudspeaker, and in the kind of rooms where a speaker like this will end up, too little bass is rarely the problem. In fact, in most rooms, the Accordo Goldberg’s bass, and its volume headroom, glorious soundstage, relaxed charm and sense of the theatrical all combine to make a loudspeaker that deserves a serious listen.

High-end cliché

There’s a cliché in high-end circles; “the pictures don’t do it justice.” This is usually a get-out clause to justify something that looks like it was hammered into shape. That’s “hammered into the shape of a broken Dalek made of dropped cheesecake, with a finish to match.” However, in the Franco Serblin Accordo Goldberg, it’s because they are so damn pretty. The eye is drawn to the shape and finish in photos, but the real thing is exquisite. 

The contrast between the grille finials’ chrome and the cabinet’s rich satin finish is excellent. Add that distinctive patterned leather front behind the grille ‘strings’ and the slight chamfers cut into the sides… delightful. The product name is Serblin’s signature laser-etched into the base of the stand, with ‘Accordo’ and ‘Goldberg’ on the finial. The only negative is that the company name is repeated on the back panel on a transparent sticker. I’d prefer that it was either embossed or just not there. 

And that’s the thing. If you are at the point where you are forced to discuss labels, you are not looking at a loudspeaker with many strikes against it. This is one of those loudspeakers. It has a sense of charm as all loudspeakers that carry the Franco Serblin genome do. But it’s not simply some nice sounding loudspeaker from a bygone age brought back. This is also a powerful and exciting loudspeaker designed to make anyone take notice. And yes, it sounds as good as it looks! 

 

Technical specifications

  • Type: Two-way, rear ported stand-mount loudspeaker
  • Drive units: 29mm silk-dome tweeter, 180mm microsphere cone, aluminium dust cap
  • Frequency Response: 39Hz-23kHz
  • Nominal Impedance: 7Ω
  • Minimum Impedance: 3.8Ω at 5.5kHz
  • Sensitivity: 87dB/2.83V/1m
  • Dimensions (HxWxD): 40.5x24x43cm
  • Stand height: 74cm
  • Weight: 25kg per pair, stands 16kg
  • Price: £8,888. Stands £2,798

Manufacturer

Franco Serblin

www.francoserblin.it

UK distributor

Absolute Sounds

www.absolutesounds.com

+44(0)208 971 3909

More from Franco Serblin

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Benchmark DAC3 B

Benchmark Media Systems’ no-nonsense approach to all things audio is rare today. The company doesn’t make products with mind-bogglingly heavy chassis. It doesn’t use components made by the Capacitor Ancients or circuit boards resting on magic pads made from panda eyelashes. It doesn’t charge its customers like a wounded buffalo. And it doesn’t opt for rare file formats that no one has ever used, despite enthusiasts thinking they sound clever. All that might be a double-edged sword in the Benchmark Media Systems DAC3 B digital converter.

Why? The Benchmark Media Systems DAC3 B’s on-paper specifications are truly impressive if you know what to look for. If you don’t, and digital audio is another game of ‘bigger is better,’ the DAC might not immediately stand out. For example, MQA and anything above DSD64 are MIA; for some, that means it is DOA!

PCM tops out

Similarly, PCM tops out at 24bit, 192kHz through USB and the same pathway process 2xDSD and 4xDSD through DoP 1.1, but it does process these files natively. Coaxial S/PDIF bumps the PCM figure up to 24bit, 210kHz but optical is resolutely 24-bit, 96kHz. There’s no AES/EBU for audiophile CD replay or Ethernet connection for streaming. Audiophiles might be disgruntled at those numbers; although, in fairness, that’s not a group known for being easily gruntled.

In addition, the fit and finish of the DAC3 B is very ‘studio’ (there’s even optional rack-mount ‘ears’ that help reinforce that pro-audio heritage). It has good, solid RCA and XLR outputs, but unlike many DACs on the domestic audio circuit, these aren’t ‘name brand’ connectors, lovingly plated with bragging rights grade materials. As a DAC with a built-in switch-mode power supply, its case doesn’t need to be huge or made from inch-thick aluminium. Those with interconnects so thick and heavy you could use them for mooring a cruise-liner will grumble that their ‘peak butchness’ wire could lift the DAC off its equipment table. Still, even the most ‘light the pitchforks and sharpen the torches’ angry audio mob will like the Benchmark name etched deep into the DAC3 B’s front fascia.

Power in reserve

The beating heart of the Benchmark Media Systems DAC3 B is the ESS Technologies’ ES9028PRO converter chip. The DAC3 B runs internal digital processing and conversion at 32-bits, summing the ESS chip’s eight converters into two output channels. This gives the DAC3 B 3.5dB of headroom above 0dBFS, meaning the DAC3 B has overload protection not seen on other DACs. It also has the latest version of Benchmark’s jitter attenuation system (UltraLock3) and doubles down on the digital demon with its multi-mode asynchronous USB system. This is effectively two asynchronous systems in one; controlling the transfer of data into the DAC, and further controlling that data as it moves from buffer to conversion. Benchmark also uses the distortion compensation facilities built into the ESS chip to reduce second and third order distortion.

The net result is a DAC that delivers lower distortion, lower noise, less passband ripple, faster signal switching and locking onto signals and a more linear frequency response. But, y’know… set against that it doesn’t do a grade of DSD where you’ll be lucky to find more than five tracks worldwide.

A dog in the fight

Audio people love their analogies, and they are usually car, watch, or camera-related because they are often common interests. Not this time though; we’re at the dog show. There seem to be two kinds of DACs in the world; floofy show dogs and utility dogs. The floofy things are high maintenance, sit in a handbag and draw ‘cooing’ sounds from admirers. Utility dogs just get on with the job. The Benchmark Media Systems DAC3 B is very much on the utility side of things.

It doesn’t do the sort of immediacy and fireworks that many audiophile designs make such a song and dance about. Neither does it do that warm, round and cuddly sound that represents much of the other half of audiophile digital conversion. There is no magic to the DAC3 B’s sound… in a good way; no tinkly, unrealistic treble, no running-away-with-itself dynamics or plummy bass. It hands all the fireworks over to other parts of the system. 

I’m used to DACs at its price being more impressive and seemingly detailed than the DAC3 B. But this isn’t that kind of DAC. Calling the company ‘Benchmark’ more than fits the bill; it’s a true benchmark in audio. In the proper sense of ‘something by which other products are judged’ and not ‘this is the best thing on the planet.’

Should it be lean?

It’s not that it’s ‘more neutral’ than other DACs. Instead, it asks the question; should this rival DAC really be ‘lean’ or ‘bright’ or ‘dark’ in the first place? It should be just a neutral component in the chain; well-engineered, yes, but engineered toward the goal of removing itself from making an impact on the sound, rather than stamping its footprint on the music. The Benchmark Media Systems DAC3 B is very much in the ‘leave no trace’ school of good audio.

This all sounds like ‘damning with faint praise’ and it’s not meant to be, but the DAC3 B’s signal-processing goals are so at odds with what audiophiles have come to expect from a DAC it’s hard to describe the performance of a DAC that is singularly competent. It doesn’t trade bass for speed or accuracy for excitement and consequently those wedded to one of these aspects of a musical presentation will find the DAC3 B wanting. It isn’t at all. Yes, if you compare it to a DAC that has been artificially tailored to produce a particular sound, it won’t sound the same, but that doesn’t mean the tailored one is ‘right’. 

This is a DAC that’s uniformly good at everything. It resolves well, has good imaging properties, although it’s wide more than deep, and there’s not much height information coming through. Vocals are articulate and project well, standing proud of the image if that’s in the mix. There’s a good sense of dynamic range too, neither overblown or insipid. It keeps pretty decent time, too. You could play any piece of music through the Benchmark Media Systems DAC3 B and it returned an honest, accurate performance in all cases.

Bring on the LA4

I would have stayed being ‘okay’ with the DAC3 B were it not for another box that came with the DAC. The small £2,999 LA4 balanced line preamplifier also has ‘studio-chummy’ styling, and also happens to be one of the most transparent preamps I’ve heard. 

Putting the two Benchmark products together suddenly made the DAC3 B talk sense to me. You don’t want the DAC to make its mark; it should sit in the background gently letting digital music turn analogue. That earlier ‘utility dog’ analogy was wrong; the DAC3 B is like the invisible yet super-competent musical butler. It doesn’t guide your music’s hand, it just makes sure that hand is available when needed. Couple a DAC with no intrinsic character with a preamp that does the same and suddenly that neutrality is something to strive for. There’s no magic here… just cool-headed enlightenment. And it’s great.

With all that digital headroom on tap, the DAC3 B shines in a way almost all other DACs cannot. It takes the recordings audiophiles find vile and offensive and makes them more approachable. Even that famed casualty of the Loudness Wars – Metallica’s Death Magnetic – gets a shot at redemption here. Sure, it’s still completely undynamic, to the point where even the silences are too loud, but that extra few dB above full-scale means the DAC isn’t screaming in pain at 0dB… and neither are you.

Not for show-offs

The Benchmark Music Systems DAC3 B isn’t the DAC for fireworks or showing off your system. Instead, it makes a balanced, honest sound that allows you to sit and listen to music for hours. That is what makes Benchmark’s products consistently popular with audio engineers. You don’t want ‘bright’ if you sit at a mixing desk 10 hours a day. 

Maybe it took the fabulous LA4 preamp to see that neutrality in a positive light, but once there, it’s hard to step back. It may need that level of system rethink to find out just how little digital magic you really need, but the Benchmark Media Systems DAC3 B will wait for you to catch up. 

Technical specifications

  • Digital Inputs: 1x USB, 2x Optical, 2x Coaxial S/PDIF
  • Analogue Outputs: 2x RCA, 2x XLR
  • Input Sample Frequency range: 28-210kHz (coaxial), 28-96kHz (optical), 44.1-192kHz (USB)
  • Maximum input word length: 24bits
  • Frequency Response: 20Hz-20kHz
  • THD+N: -113dBFS
  • Signal to Noise Ratio: 125dB 
  • Crosstalk: -137dB at 20Hz, -130dB at 1kHz, -116dB at 20kHz
  • Input impedance: 75ohm
  • Available in black or silver, standard or rackmount
  • Dimensions (WxHxD): 24.9×21.6×4.5cm
  • Weight: 1.36kg
  • Price: £1,999/$1,899/€2,390

Manufacturer

Benchmark Media Systems

www.benchmarkmedia.com

UK distributor

SCV Distribution

 www.scvdistribution.co.uk 

+44(0)330 122 2501

More from Benchmark

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Trilogy 914 preamp and 994 mono power amplifiers

Trilogy has a small but growing range of amplifier products. Two integrated amplifiers, three line-only preamplifiers, a stereo and two mono power amplifiers, two headphone amplifiers (one dedicated for use with electrostatic designs) and a phono stage. The 914 preamplifier and 994 mono power amplifiers are the latest in a long line of understated amplifier excellence.

 The founder and designer Nic Poulson made his audio bones in the BBC’s broadcast engineering department. The excellence-driven goals of the BBC of the 1980s never left him. They have been at the core of Trilogy since the brand started in 1990.

Drive to excellence

This drive to excellence is why Trilogy amplifiers are not bristling with streamers or on-board DACs. That’s not a fear of digital; Nic’s amps have extremely sophisticated digital control options. It’s that convenience often comes at a cost. Placing a DAC, a streamer, a phono stage and a line preamplifier in one box costs sound quality. And, for Nic, that’s too high a price to pay. Even though we are in a convenience-led world, and many want the same name on everything, that resolute ‘do what you know best’ approach is worth its weight in gold.

The 914 preamplifier is a fully balanced, zero-feedback design. It has three balanced and three single-ended inputs and one balanced and single-ended output. Switching between inputs is performed by relay, so you get a little ‘click-clack’ rather than a selector switch (the sort of ‘belt and braces’ approach the BBC instilled in Nic; relays won’t wear out after a decade or so).

In a way, this is a trickle-down version of Trilogy’s 915R flagship preamplifier. You might also consider the 914 as a logic-controlled set of power supplies designed to drive 6H6P high-transconductance tubes. Inside the chassis, there are three transformers (one for valve heaters, one for high-tension supplies, and one for ancillary control electronics), along with four shunt-regulated power supplies. 

The amp is passcode protected, and the logic circuit allows many adjustments, including labelling devices, gain trimming, display brightness, sleep countdown, timed switch on, and more. The rotary switch and buttons on the front panel control all of this. There’s also a spiffy metal remote.

Mini-Me

If the 914 is a ‘Mini-Me’ of the 915R, then the 994 monos are a slimmer version of the larger 995R monos. Not really ‘slimmed down’ in that it can run at 140W in Class AB into an eight-ohm loudspeaker load. However, physically it’s a slimline design, with each one about the size of a large toaster. In an audio industry that seems to judge performance by physical size and weight, you need to set those preconceptions aside with the Trilogy 991 and 994 mono amps. These are big hitters, just not in a big box.

Like the bigger 995R, the zero feedback 994 can operate in Class A, providing a 20W output. There’s also a ‘tweener’ ecoA mode that behaves like Class A during music playback but reduces the bias when there’s no signal. I’m sure there’s a difference between Class A and ecoA, but it’s sonically minor. The LED on the panel displays status, and you can toggle between the classes by pressing buttons. Trilogy enhances heat dissipation by making the heatsink a feature of the front panel, and I think it looks pretty good. Once again, this hybrid amplifier uses the 6H6P ‘supertube’ in a grounded grid configuration to drive the compound output stage.

Chocolate

There’s something infinitely captivating and enjoyable about the sound of Trilogy’s 914 and 994, especially when used together. Curiously, they both deliver a similarly refined, rich, deep and warm tone that one might expect to yield something excessively soft and lush. Instead, the combination produces an engaging and musically adept sound— a kind of dark, chocolatey richness. 

Sounds are beautifully placed within a deep, naturally layered soundstage. It doesn’t matter whether that soundstage is a small jazz club or a large orchestral space; the size and scale of that space are very accurate, and there in the room with you. Each sound on that stage has its own shape and tonality. This may seem like no big deal, but the more you listen to the Trilogy combination, the more you appreciate it. 

The amplifiers deliver the sort of deft, harmonically well-structured, textured sound you expect from the absolute pinnacle products. I overuse the Joyce DiDonato album Stella Di Napoli [Erato] but for a reason; it highlights everything mentioned above. It’s a layered, spatially precise piece of music and – while it never sounds bad – it can be thrown off by DiDonato’s powerful mezzo-soprano obscuring the subtlety and elegance of the other musicians. Here, the interplay is rendered beautifully and perfectly; ‘beautiful’ is entirely apt here as it’s a sound of such grace and scale you find yourself drawn into the elegance of the music itself. 

Well-balanced

It’s a remarkably well-balanced sound, with no accent on any part of the sonic signature and just a hint of richness. That means that when you get out of Bel canto mode and want to play something with a bit of a beat, the Trilogy 914 and 994 rises (or, in the case of playing ‘Baddadan’ by Chase & Status [2 RUFF, Vol.1, EMI] sinks) to the occasion perfectly. I quickly stopped taking notes and started taking in music. There’s a good, weighty bass to the sound when called for, that gives anything from big band to choral music a sense of weight and rootedness that’s extremely attractive.

However, it’s only when called upon; there’s no point giving ‘Laura’ by Natasha Khan/Bat For Lashes [The Haunted Man, Parlophone] too much bass, at least until the strings kick in. And that’s exactly what the Trilogy duo do so well; her voice and piano playing are exceptionally well rendered, but when the strings join in, they come as a surprise. Normally it’s just ‘oh, they threw in a string section’, but the freedom of dynamic expression coupled with the open and spatial qualities of the amps make that happen beautifully.

Class A or AB

These conclusions were drawn up in Class A mode, played through my regular loudspeakers. Switching to Class AB traded some of the effortlessness for slightly more dynamism and some added heft to the bass. However, it wasn’t that the Class A operation had less slam and impact or that the Class AB version lacked fluidity. It was simply that there was slight perceptual shift in performance between the modes. 

In truth, most people need never move out of Class A (or ecoA) unless they are into playing Mogwai albums at concert levels in the home. All of which makes you wonder; if the Trilogy 914 and 994 combination is this good, what do you get when you go up to Trilogy’s 915R preamp and 995R amps apart from balanced input in the power amp?

Consistent similarity

While comparisons are odious, there’s a consistent similarity in sound that I feel needs to be addressed here. There is a striking similarity in performance between the 994 and the Robert Koda Takumi K-160. Both amps possess excellent transparency, good imaging and image solidity, a high degree of refinement and grace in the sound, and a great sense of rhythm. In Class A operation, the Trilogy 994s come extremely close in most of these key performance aspects.

The difference is the Trilogy are hybrid designs, aren’t as richly finished and you won’t face an 18-month-long waiting list to own a pair of Trilogy 994s. The Trilogy 994s also cost one-eighth as much as a pair of K-160s. Over 95% of the performance for 12.5% of the price sounds like a pretty good deal. They meet the same target audience: those who think most modern audio systems are too brash and forward. And if you think most modern audio isn’t pitched forward and a little bright, you’ll still respect Trilogy’s refined sound, even if that isn’t your preference. If something’s good enough that those who aren’t in its sonic wheelhouse still appreciate what it does, you know that’s a bit of a winner.

No hair shirts

Good preamplifiers are often the most ‘hair-shirt’ in approach. The Trilogy 914 is a rare exception: a tremendous sounding preamplifier that allows a lot of user control. But even the 914 pales compared to the 994s. These are some of the best-sounding power amplifiers I have ever heard, irrespective of price. The combination works exceptionally well, too. 

I’m usually pretty good at second-guessing the price of a product based on its performance, build, weight and so on. I’m generally correct within a ±10% margin. So, here’s a perfectly good £25,000 preamp paired with a pair of £40,000 per channel mono power amps (which sound like £160,000 per channel mono amps with the wind in the right direction)… that happens to be £13,000 and £10,750, respectively. The Trilogy 914 and 994 amplifiers are the best little secret in the audio world.

Technical specifications

914 preamplifier

  • Inputs: 3x XLR pair (balanced), 3x RCA pair (single-ended)
  • Input impedance: > 40kΩ (balanced), > 24kΩ (single-ended)
  • Outputs: 1x XLR pair (balanced), 1x RCA pair (single-ended), 1x RCA pair for send/tape output
  • Output Impedance: 400Ω
  • Output Gain (to main output): 24dB
  • Frequency Response: 10Hz-150kHz ±0.5dB
  • Dimensions (WxHxD): 46.5×11.5x37cm
  • Weight: 12.4kg
  • Price: £13,000, $15,500, €16,900

994 mono power amplifiers

  • Inputs: 1x RCA (single-ended only)
  • Input impedance: 200kΩ
  • Input sensitivity: 1.1V RMS for rated output
  • Gain: 31dB
  • Power output (Class AB): 140W into 8Ω/200W into 4Ω
  • Power output (Class A): 20W into 8Ω (usable power, 30W into 8Ω, 55W into 4Ω)
  • Recommended load impedance: 2-16Ω
  • Frequency Response: 2Hz-100kHz ±0.5dB
  • Distortion: Less than 1% A-weighted at rated output into 8Ω
  • Dimensions (WxHxD, including connectors): 19×31.2x40cm per channel
  • Weight: 25kg per channel
  • Price: £10,750, $14,000, €14,000 per channel

Manufacturer

Trilogy Audio Systems

Homepage:  https://www.trilogyaudio.com

Products

914: https://www.trilogyaudio.com/preamplifiers

944: https://www.trilogyaudio.com/poweramplifiers

Where to buy: https://www.trilogyaudio.com/in-the-uk

https://www.trilogyaudio.com/in-the-world

+44(0)1789 641 186

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